Continuous Glucose Monitoring for the Management of Hyperglycemia in Patients With Glioblastoma

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorMayo Clinic

About this trial

This clinical trial studies whether continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) can be used to help patients with glioblastoma manage their blood sugar (glucose) levels and improve survival. Glioblastoma is the most common malignant primary brain tumor in adults, with an average survival time of approximately 15-18 months despite therapy. Studies have shown that having a higher-than-normal amount of glucose in the blood (hyperglycemia) during radiation therapy is associated with poorer survival outcomes in glioblastoma patients. Hyperglycemia in glioblastoma patients is often driven by steroids that are commonly used during treatment. CGM uses a device that places a sensor under the skin that monitors glucose levels at regular intervals, providing real-time, or near real-time, glucose information. This can help to identify when a patient has changes in their glucose levels so they may receive necessary interventions or medications sooner. CGM may be an effective way for glioblastoma patients to manage their glucose levels, which may improve survival.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Presumed newly diagnosed GBM based on imaging findings consistent with GBM on brain MRI (e.g., heterogeneously enhancing mass with central necrosis and surrounding edema), as determined by the treating neuro-oncology team

Age ≥ 18 years at the time of consent

Negative serum pregnancy test within 7 days prior to registration for individuals of childbearing potential

Karnofsky performance status (KPS) ≥ 70 at baseline

Disqualifiers

Recurrent glioblastoma

History of eating disorders (e.g., anorexia nervosa, bulimia) or substance use disorder within the past 12 months

Any other uncontrolled or inadequately managed medical illness (e.g., unstable cardiovascular, hepatic, renal, or psychiatric condition) that, in the opinion of the investigator, would interfere with study participation or interpretation of results

Concurrent diagnosis of another active malignancy requiring treatment

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Best Practice

    Other intervention

    Receive SOC treatment

  • Biospecimen Collection

    Procedure/Surgery

    Undergo blood sample collection

  • Dietary Intervention

    Other intervention

    Attend dietary counseling sessions

  • Glucose Measurement

    Other intervention

    Undergo intermittent glucose monitoring

  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging

    Procedure/Surgery

    Undergo MRI

  • Monitoring

    Other intervention

    Undergo CGM

  • Questionnaire Administration

    Other intervention

    Ancillary studies

  • Supportive Care

    Other intervention

    Receive endocrinology-guided interventions

Treatment groups

116 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Arm A (SOC, CGM)Experimental treatment 7 interventions
Group B: Arm B (SOC, intermittent glucose monitoring)Active comparator 5 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Overall survival at 12 months

Defined as the time from study enrollment until death due to any cause.

Time frame
At 12 months

Secondary outcomes

1

Incidence of symptomatic hypoglycemia

Will be defined as continuous glucose monitoring glucose \< 70 mg/dL with concurrent symptoms. Proportion of participants with ≥ 1 symptomatic hypoglycemia event will be analyzed with Fisher's exact test.

Time frame
Up to 52 weeks
2

Quality of Life - EORTC QLQ C-30

The European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire (QLQ)-C30 is a 30-item questionnaire where 28 questions are answered on a scale of 1-4 (1=not at all, 2=a little, 3=quite a bit, and 4= very much) and 2 two questions are answered on a scale of 1-7 (1= very poor and 7=excellent). Higher summary scores indicate better health related quality of life.

Time frame
At baseline, 3 months, 6 months, and 12 months
3

Quality of Life - EORTC QLQ-BN20

The European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire (QLQ)-BN20 is a 20-item questionnaire related to symptoms experienced by patients with brain cancer during the past week. Questions are answered on a scale of 1-4 where 1=not at all, 2=a little; 3-quite a bit; and 4=very much. Higher scores indicate greater severity of symptoms.

Time frame
At baseline, 3 months, 6 months, and 12 months
4

Hemoglobin (HbA1c)

Compared at 3, 6 and 12 months using repeated measures mixed models. Model based contrasts will be used to estimate the between group changes from baseline in A1c values. Random intercept will be used.

Time frame
At 3 months, 6 months, and 12 months

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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