Controlling Locomotion Over Continuously Varying Activities for Agile Powered Prosthetic Legs

ConditionAmputation
Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18-65
SponsorUniversity of Michigan

About this trial

The overall goal of this project is to model human joint biomechanics over continuously-varying locomotion to enable adaptive control of powered above-knee prostheses. The central hypothesis of this project is that variable joint impedance can be parameterized by a continuous model based on measurable quantities called phase and task variables. This project will use machine learning to identify variable impedance functions from able-bodied data including joint perturbation responses across the phase/task space to bias the solution toward biological values.

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Aged between 18 to 65 years

Disqualifiers

Pregnant (self-report)

Any significant neuromuscular or musculoskeletal disorder that would interfere with the study

Unable to walk for 20 minutes

History of any cardiovascular, vestibular, or visual diseases and/or impairments that may interfere with the study

Trial design

Design model

Single group

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Powered prosthesis

    Device

    A powered prosthesis will be used to restore normative leg biomechanics to above-knee amputee participants during different activities of daily life.

Treatment groups

40 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: ProsthesisExperimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Joint work

Mechanical work at the prosthetic knee and ankle will be assessed for participants using the powered prosthesis in A1.3 and A2.3, with comparisons to able-bodied averages. Joint work will be calculated by multiplying the joint's commanded torque by its measured velocity, resulting in units of Joules.

Time frame
1 day
2

Tuning time

The time for a prosthetist to configure the powered prosthesis for above-knee amputee participants will be assessed in A3.1 and A3.3.

Time frame
1 day
3

Endurance test time

The time to complete multiple cycles through an ambulation circuit will be recorded with above-knee amputee participants' take-home prosthesis and a powered prosthesis. The ambulation circuit comprises, sit-to-stand, walking, stair ascent/descent, ramp descent/ascent, and stand-to-sit.

Time frame
1 day

Secondary outcomes

1

Inter-leg symmetry

Kinematic and kinetic symmetry will be assessed between the sound side and prosthetic side of participants using the powered prosthesis in A1.3 and A2.3, with comparisons to able-bodied averages. The units will be % difference between legs, where 0% indicates perfect symmetry.

Time frame
1 day
2

Stance-swing time ratio

The stance-swing time ratio will be assessed for participants using the powered prosthesis in A1.3 and A2.3, with comparisons to able-bodied averages. The stance-swing time ratio for above-knee amputee participants will compared between their take-home prosthesis and a powered prosthesis in A3.3.

Time frame
1 day
3

Step time symmetry

Step time symmetry (between sound and prosthetic side) of above-knee amputee participants will compared using their take-home prosthesis and a powered prosthesis in A3.3. The units will be % difference between legs, where 0% indicates perfect symmetry.

Time frame
1 day
4

Step length symmetry

Step length symmetry (between sound and prosthetic side) of above-knee amputee participants will compared using their take-home prosthesis and a powered prosthesis in A3.3. The units will be % difference between legs, where 0% indicates perfect symmetry.

Time frame
1 day

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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