About this trial
This study proposes to develop an MRI technique named Coronary Atherosclerosis T1-weighed Characterization (CATCH) that will improve the quality and reliability of coronary atherosclerosis evaluation, as well as simplify the scanning process and significantly shorten imaging time compared with conventional imaging methods.
Eligibility criteria
This trial accepts healthy volunteersQualifiers
Healthy Volunteers: male or female ≥ 18 years of age with a BMI<30, with no history of cardiovascular disease
Patients: Medically stable, male or female ≥ 18 years of age who is have not suspected of having or has been diagnosed with coronary artery disease and undergone stenting or bypass surgery
Contraindications to MR imaging including mechanically, magnetically, or electrically activated implants, ferromagnetic implants and ferromagnetic foreign bodies, pregnancy.
Inability to tolerate MR imaging secondary to an inability to hold breath for a short time or have claustrophobia.
Disqualifiers
None
Trial design
Single group
Treatments tested in this trial
Cardiac MRI
DeviceMRI with/without administration of a contrast agent and beta-blocker based upon the stage of method development, if no contraindications are present.
Contrast
DrugThe intravenous gadolinium based contrast agent to be used in this study is Gadavist (up to 0.2 mmol/kg).
Beta blocker
DrugBased upon the focus of the study at the time of the scan, a beta- blocker (metoprolol), in pill form based upon blood pressure and heart rate, may be administered to some subjects to improve the heart's ability to relax and slow the heart rate. The slower heart rate may improve image quality and lessen motion artifact.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Plaque to Myocardial Ratio (PMR).
PMR is defined as the ratio between the maximal signal intensity from a vessel wall region and the average signal from an adjacent myocardial area. Such metric is used to classify hyper-intense plaques, also known as "hot spots", which has PMR over 1.0.
Secondary outcomes
Stenosis level (patient group only)
Stenosis level will be evaluated at the vascular segments with visible lumen narrowing in each patient. The extent of a stenosis will be measured and recorded as a percentage, ranging from 0% to 100%, with 100% representing a complete occlusion.
Sponsors and contacts
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