About this trial
The purpose of this study is to compare the presence of graft patency in single aspirin vs dual anti platelet therapy (DAPT) treatment including ticagrelor in patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) treated with coronary artery bypass surgery (CABG). Follow up time is 12-36 months postoperatively and the patency will be evaluated with coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA)
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Previously included in TACSI-trial
Disqualifiers
Highly irregular heart rhythm (i.e. atrial fibrillation)
Chronic kidney disease with estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) <45ml/min/1,73m2
Body weight >120 kg
Previous severe allergic reaction (i.e. anaphylactic reaction) to iodine-based contrast agents
Trial population
This study will include patients previously included in the TACSI-trial (Dual antiplatelet therapy with ticagrelor and ASA vs. ASA alone after coronary artery bypass grafting in patients with acute coronary syndrome) . This means patients with age ≥18 years that has undergone for the first time an isolated CABG due to an episode of an acute coronary syndrome (ACS) event within 6 weeks before CABG. The randomized, controlled trial TACSI (ClinicalTrials.gov NCT03560310) offers a unique possibility to address the issue of graft patency based on antiplatelet strategy in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
Trial design
Cohort
Prospective
Treatments tested in this trial
Not listed
Trial groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Graft patency after CABG
Defined as patency on CCTA (FitzGibbon A) without previous graft failure identified on CCTA and/or invasive coronary angio (ICA) since CABG, intention to treat (ITT) analysis.
Secondary outcomes
Graft patency after CABG - PP analysis
Defined as patency on CCTA (FitzGibbon A) without previous graft failure identified on CCTA and/or ICA since CABG, per protocol (PP) analysis.
Graft patency after CABG
Defined as non-occlusion on CCTA (FitzGibbon A+B) without previous graft occlusion identified on CCTA and/or ICA since CABG, ITT analysis.
Graft patency after CABG
Defined as non-occlusion on CCTA (FitzGibbon A+B) without previous graft occlusion identified on CCTA and/or ICA since CABG, PP analysis.
Graft patency after CABG
Defined as patency on CCTA (FitzGibbon A) without graft failure identified on CCTA and/or ICA since CABG, patients on oral anticoagulants excluded, ITT (sensitivity analysis).
Other outcomes
Subgroup analyses
Possible interactions in response to study treatment, with special focus on the following factors; age, gender, renal function, diabetes, oral anticoagulant therapy, adherence to study treatment and time from end of study medication.
Explorative analyses
Performed on the graft patency of internal mammary artery (IMA) in the two treatment groups, as well as if there are any differences in graft patency between different anastomoses and grafting techniques. Possible predictors of graft failure in general, with age, gender, diabetes, obesity, renal failure, urgency level and length of surgery, per-operative complications, number and type of graft as well as pre-operative fractional flow reserve as variables to explore. Gender analysis will be performed, analyzing if female gender is associated with worse prognosis post CABG, adjusting for their higher age and burden of co-morbidities.
Sponsors and contacts
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