Coronary CT Angio Evaluating Graft Patency in ACS Patients Treated With DAPT or Single ASA After CABG (CoCAP)

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorUniversity Hospital, Linkoeping

About this trial

The purpose of this study is to compare the presence of graft patency in single aspirin vs dual anti platelet therapy (DAPT) treatment including ticagrelor in patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) treated with coronary artery bypass surgery (CABG). Follow up time is 12-36 months postoperatively and the patency will be evaluated with coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA)

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Previously included in TACSI-trial

Disqualifiers

Highly irregular heart rhythm (i.e. atrial fibrillation)

Chronic kidney disease with estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) <45ml/min/1,73m2

Body weight >120 kg

Previous severe allergic reaction (i.e. anaphylactic reaction) to iodine-based contrast agents

Trial population

This study will include patients previously included in the TACSI-trial (Dual antiplatelet therapy with ticagrelor and ASA vs. ASA alone after coronary artery bypass grafting in patients with acute coronary syndrome) . This means patients with age ≥18 years that has undergone for the first time an isolated CABG due to an episode of an acute coronary syndrome (ACS) event within 6 weeks before CABG. The randomized, controlled trial TACSI (ClinicalTrials.gov NCT03560310) offers a unique possibility to address the issue of graft patency based on antiplatelet strategy in patients with acute coronary syndromes.

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

Not listed

Trial groups

No trial groups listed

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Graft patency after CABG

Defined as patency on CCTA (FitzGibbon A) without previous graft failure identified on CCTA and/or invasive coronary angio (ICA) since CABG, intention to treat (ITT) analysis.

Time frame
12-36 months

Secondary outcomes

1

Graft patency after CABG - PP analysis

Defined as patency on CCTA (FitzGibbon A) without previous graft failure identified on CCTA and/or ICA since CABG, per protocol (PP) analysis.

Time frame
12-36 months
2

Graft patency after CABG

Defined as non-occlusion on CCTA (FitzGibbon A+B) without previous graft occlusion identified on CCTA and/or ICA since CABG, ITT analysis.

Time frame
12-36 months
3

Graft patency after CABG

Defined as non-occlusion on CCTA (FitzGibbon A+B) without previous graft occlusion identified on CCTA and/or ICA since CABG, PP analysis.

Time frame
12-36 months
4

Graft patency after CABG

Defined as patency on CCTA (FitzGibbon A) without graft failure identified on CCTA and/or ICA since CABG, patients on oral anticoagulants excluded, ITT (sensitivity analysis).

Time frame
12-36 months

Other outcomes

1

Subgroup analyses

Possible interactions in response to study treatment, with special focus on the following factors; age, gender, renal function, diabetes, oral anticoagulant therapy, adherence to study treatment and time from end of study medication.

Time frame
12-36 months
2

Explorative analyses

Performed on the graft patency of internal mammary artery (IMA) in the two treatment groups, as well as if there are any differences in graft patency between different anastomoses and grafting techniques. Possible predictors of graft failure in general, with age, gender, diabetes, obesity, renal failure, urgency level and length of surgery, per-operative complications, number and type of graft as well as pre-operative fractional flow reserve as variables to explore. Gender analysis will be performed, analyzing if female gender is associated with worse prognosis post CABG, adjusting for their higher age and burden of co-morbidities.

Time frame
12-36 months

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