About this trial
To compare clinical outcomes of myocardial infarction with non-obstructive coronary arteries (MINOCA) according to the coronary microvascular dysfunction (CMD), evaluated by optical coherence tomography (OCT), invasive and non-invasive coronary physiologic assessment.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Subject with age ≥19 years and acute myocardial infarction
Rise and/or fall of cardiac troponin with one level >99 percentile plus ischemic signs/symptoms
Subject with non-obstructive coronary arteries
<50% diameter stenosis or
Disqualifiers
Subject with obstructive coronary arteries
Subject with alternate diagnosis including sepsis, pulmonary embolism, myocarditis, Takotsubo syndrome, spontaneous coronary dissection, and other cardiomyopathies.
Subject with cardiogenic shock or cardiac arrest ④ Subject who has non-cardiac co-morbid conditions with life expectancy <1 year ⑤ Subject or lactating women ⑥ Subject unable to provide consent
Trial population
About 150 patients with suspected myocardial infarction underwent invasive coronary angiography, but without obstructive coronary arteries will be enrolled. These patients will be evaluated by OCT, coronary functional assessment including coronary spasm test, invasive (FFR, CFR, IMR) and non-invasive coronary physiologic assessment (N-13 ammonia positron emission tomography).
Trial design
Cohort
Prospective
Treatments tested in this trial
Intravascular imaging (OCT), Invasive physiologic assessment (FFR, CFR, IMR), or Non-invasive physiologic assessment (N-13 ammonia PET)
Diagnostic testIntravascular imaging (OCT), Invasive physiologic assessment (FFR, CFR, IMR), or Non-invasive physiologic assessment (N-13 ammonia PET)
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
MACCE
a composite of cardiac death, any MI, any revascularization, stroke, readmission due to heart failure
Secondary outcomes
cardiac death
death from cardiac-cause
all-cause death
death from any-cause
Rate of myocardial infarction
any type of myocardial infarction
Rate of repeat revascularization
ischemia-driven or all
Sponsors and contacts
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Chonnam National University Hospital
Lead sponsor
Korean Cardiac Research Foundation
Collaborator
Abbott
Collaborator