About this trial
In 2014 radiologic lesions were detected at one or more semicircular canals using CT and MR imaging of temporal bone in subjects carrying the p.P51S mutation in COCH. These lesions are believed to present at more advanced stages of the hearing and vestibular deterioration. Since then, other authors have described similar lesions in advanced non-genetic hearing and vestibular impairment as well.
The purpose of this study is therefore to assess the radiologic investigation using CT and MR imaging of temporal bone to all subjects presenting with bilateral vestibulopathy, using the Barany criteria, compared to the p.P51S population.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
must meet the Barany criteria for bilateral vestibulopathy: bilaterally pathological horizontal angu- lar VOR gain <0.6, measured by the video-HIT5 or scleral-coil technique and/or
reduced caloric response6 (sum of bither- mal max. peak SPV on each side <6◦/sec7) and/or
reduced horizontal angular VOR gain <0.1 upon sinusoidal stimulation on a rota- tory chair (0.1 Hz, Vmax = 50◦ /sec) and a phase lead >68 degrees (time constant <5 sec).
must be 18 or older
Disqualifiers
< 18 y
does not meet Barany criteria for BV
contraindication for CT and MR imaging
Trial population
all patients presenting at our Department of ENT with vestibular or balance disorders, in whom videonystagmography, video head impulse test and VEMP tests meet the Barany criteria for bilateral vestibulopathy.
Trial design
Case-control
Prospective
Treatments tested in this trial
vestibular test 1
Diagnostic testvideonystagmography
vestibular test 2
Diagnostic testvideo head impulse test
vestibular evoked myogenic potentials
Diagnostic testvestibular evoked myogenic potentials to measure the function of otolith organs
audiometry
Diagnostic testtonal liminar audiometric thresholds
CT and MR imaging of temporal bone
Diagnostic testCt and MR imaging of temporal bone
p.P51S mutation
Geneticanalysis of presence of p.P51S mutation in COCH
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
CT and MR findings
presence of focal sclerosis or signal loss on CT \& MR at one or more semicircular canals
genetic test
p.P51S mutation in COCH gene
Secondary outcomes
vestibular test 1
video nystagmography using caloric tests ; caloric tests: °/s
vestibular test 2
video head impulse test; gain for each SCC in °/s
vestibular test 3
vestibular evoked myogenic potentials: threshold in decibel normal hearing loss (dB nHL)
audiometry
tonal liminar audiometry using calibrated audiometer, threshold in dB HL
Sponsors and contacts
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