Creating Encounters Between Generations - Together Instead of Alone (GemsE)

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age12+
SponsorUniversitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf

About this trial

Elderly people and children and young people (CYP) and from families with mentally ill parents are particularly affected by loneliness. The GemsE project is investigating whether intergenerational mentoring between seniors and children or young people helps to reduce loneliness and improve the mental well-being and quality of life of both groups. The aim of the study is to scientifically record the effect of these sponsorships and to find out how such encounters can be successfully organized.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Older adults aged 60 years and older who are residents of Hamburg

Children and adolescents aged 12 to 21 years with at least one parent with a mental illness and who are residents of Hamburg

Sufficient German language proficiency

Ability and willingness to provide informed consent to participate in the study

Disqualifiers

Children and adolescents with severe acute psychological symptoms requiring inpatient treatment, including acute suicidality, acute substance use, or acute psychotic symptoms

Older adults with acute psychological crises or untreated severe mental illness preventing reliable participation

Older adults with cognitive impairment or dementia preventing reliable participation in the intervention

Trial design

Design model

Single group

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Mechanisms and effectiveness of intergenerational tandems

    Behavioral

    The project Creating Encounters Between Generations - Together Instead of Alone (German acronym GemsE) aims to provide social support and integration for both groups by establishing tandems between lonely senior citizens and COPMI, and to scientifically evaluate the effectiveness of these tandems. The tandems run for six months, with weekly meetings between senior and CYP. The tandems consist of weekly individual meetings with joint activities such as playing games, learning, cooking, or going for walks. Senior citizens and CYP engage in tandems built on trust, shared experiences, and cooperation, fostering connections that benefit both sides at eye level. Project coordinators accompany the participants and support the process management.

Treatment groups

80 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: Establishing intergenerational tandemsExperimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Loneliness

The primary clinically relevant parameter of the study is the experience of loneliness among children, adolescents, and seniors, measured using the 6-item short version of the De Jong Gierveld Loneliness Scale.The response options are three-point (yes, more or less, no) from 0-6 with higher scores indicating greater loneliness.

Time frame
Change from baseline to 6 months.

Secondary outcomes

1

Mental well-being

The mental well-being of seniors and young adults is assessed using the SDQ 18+, while the SDQ 11-17 is used for self-assessment for adolescents. Scores range from 0 to 40, with higher scores indicating greater psychological difficulties and poorer mental well-being.

Time frame
Change from baseline to 6 months.
2

Health-Related Quality of Life in Adults

Health-related quality of life in participants aged 18 years and older will be assessed using the SF-12. Scores range from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating better health-related quality of life.

Time frame
Change from baseline to 6 months.
3

Health-Related Quality of Life in Children and Adolescents

Health-related quality of life in participants aged 12 to 17 years will be assessed using the KIDSCREEN-27 Questionnaire. Scores range from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating better quality of life.

Time frame
Change from baseline to 6 months.
4

Health-Related Quality of Life in Adults (EQ-5D-5L)

Health-related quality of life in participants aged 18 years and older will be assessed using the EQ-5D-5L. The instrument assesses five health dimensions across 5 response levels, generating a 5-digit health profile in which lower levels indicate fewer health problems, as well as a visual analogue scale (VAS) score ranging from 0 to 100 and, where applicable, a utility index score typically ranging from below 0 to 1, with higher VAS and utility scores indicating better HRQoL.

Time frame
Change from baseline to 6 months

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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