About this trial
The purpose of this study is to evaluate whether the administration of 5 ml/kg of colloid solution prior to anesthesia induction, compared with 5 ml/kg of lactated Ringer's solution, can reduce hemodynamic fluctuations during the induction period (defined as the first 15 minutes after induction) in patients undergoing Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement (TAVR).
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Age ≥ 18 years;
Patients scheduled to undergo elective TAVR under general anesthesia;
Disqualifiers
Allergy to hydroxyethyl starch, its components, and/or sodium lactate Ringer's solution, or a history of colloidal allergy;
Severe cardiac dysfunction (ejection fraction[EF] < 35%);
Severe renal dysfunction (creatinine > 132 μg/L and/or requiring renal replacement therapy);
Morbid obesity (body mass index[BMI] > 37.5 kg/m² or > 32.5 kg/m² with metabolic diseases);
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Hydroxyethyl starch 130/0.4
Drug5 ml/kg of hydroxyethyl starch 130/0.4 electrolyte injection is administered by infusion pump over 15 minutes before anesthesia induction.
Lactate Ringer's Solution
Drug5 ml/kg of sodium lactate Ringer's solution is administered before anesthesia induction.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
The area under curve (AUC) of the change in mean arterial pressure from baseline during the induction period.
The AUC below baseline MAP is calculated as: ∑ (((Si - Sbaseline)+(Si-1 - Sbaseline))/2 × ΔX) where Sbaseline is the baseline MAP, Si is the MAP at minute i (i = 0.5, 1, 1.5…15), and ΔX is the time interval between measurements.
Secondary outcomes
Incidence of post-induction hemodynamic instability, defined as arterial pressure (MAP)< 65 mmHg or a decrease of more than 20% from baseline within 15 minutes after induction.
Intraoperative use of vasoactive drugs.
Sequential Organ Failure Assessment(SOFA )score on the first postoperative day
SOFA score grades organ dysfunction from 0 (normal) to 4 (most abnormal) for six organ systems . The total score is the sum of all six sub-scores, ranging from 0 to 24 . The higher score means the worse organ function.
Length of hospital stay.
Locations
Sponsors and contacts
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