About this trial
The study has both quantitative and qualitative components. The aim of study is to:
1. Culturally adapt and integrate the existing Motivational Interviewing with Cognitive Behavioral Therapy(MICBT) and Mindfulness based Relapse Prevention (MBRP) for people with Substance Use Disorder (SUD) in Pakistan 2. Test the feasibility and acceptability of the integrated intervention called CAMIAB ('CAMIAB' means success in Urdu) in a randomized control trial (RCT).
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Participants with substance use disorder
Meeting DSM-V criteria for substance use disorder
Age 18 years and above
Being able to understand spoken or written Urdu
Disqualifiers
None
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Motivational interviewing with CBT (MICBT)
BehavioralThe culturally adapted MICBT will include approaches of motivational interviewing and offer ways of managing difficulties from a cognitive behavioural formulation.
Mindfulness based Relapse Prevention (MBRP)
BehavioralMBRP will incorporate cognitive-behavioural skills (i.e., effective coping skills, self-efficacy, and recognizing common antecedents of relapse) with mindfulness-based practices to decrease the probability of relapse by increasing awareness and flexible responding in the presence of substance use triggers.
CAMIAB
BehavioralThis will be integrated CBT based motivational interviewing plus mindfulness based relapse prevention intervention group.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Feasibility measures
Feasibility will be determined by recruitment rates, adherence rate and retention rates. The criterion for success of feasibility is to recruit \>50% of eligible participants, adherence rate (number of home assignments completed; \> 50%) and retention rate of 70%.
Acceptability measure
Acceptability will be determined based on the number of sessions attended by participants and success criterion for intervention acceptability is mean attendance rate of at least 8 sessions.
Secondary outcomes
The Maudsley Addiction Profile
The Maudsley Addiction Profile is a brief, questionnaire that measures problems in four domains: substance use, health risk behaviour, physical and psychological health, and personal/social functions.
The Short Warwick-Edinburgh Mental Well-being Scale
The Short Warwick-Edinburgh Mental Well-being Scale is a 7 items measure that will be used to measure mental wellbeing. It consists of 7 statements on a 5 point Likert scale. The minimum scale score is 7 and the maximum is 35. The high score indicates high mental wellbeing.
EuroQol-5
Quality of life will be measured using EuroQoL (EQ-5D) scale. This is a standardized instrument to measure health status and associated population utility weights. It measures five dimensions of health (mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/ discomfort and anxiety/ depression) at different levels that include "no problems, slight problems, moderate problems, severe problems, and unable to do/extreme".
Client service receipt inventory
CSRI will be used to estimate the health and social services received.
Sponsors and contacts
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