About this trial
The DIRECT-CT trial is designed to test the hypothesis that remote controlled CT scanning combined with real time audio-and video conference (AVC) guided assessment from an experienced hospital stroke team (tele-stroke) at decentralized medical centers (DMC) reduces time to intravenous thrombolytic treatment compared to the standard pathway.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
None
Disqualifiers
None
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Decentralized diagnostics and treatment
Other interventionThe intervention includes admittance to the DMC for initial diagnostic work up and acute treatment (if indicated). Paramedics examine the patient and assess stroke severity by NIHSS and G-FAST scoring overseen by a stroke physician at the local hospital through real time video conference. A remote controlled CT scan of the head is conducted, and the stroke team at the local hospital evaluates results and makes a treatment decision in real-time AVC. If treatment is indicated, this is administered by local personnel at the DMC before initiating transport to the local hospital or the comprehensive stroke center in case of LVO. Patients who are unable to reach the DMC prior to estimated admission time at their local hospital, will be treated at their local hospital as per standard pathway.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Time from EMC notification to initiation IVT treatment
The time from Emergency Medical Communication notification to initiation intravenous thrombolysis treatment in eligible patients
Secondary outcomes
Time from admittance to initiation of IVT treatment (door-to-needle time)
Time from admittance to initiation of IVT treatment (door-to-needle time) in eligible patients
Time from admittance to start of blood pressure lowering medication in ICH patients
Time from admittance to start of blood pressure lowering medication in ICH patients patients
Proportion of AIS patients receiving IVT treatment (y/n)
Proportion of acute ischaemic stroke patients receiving IVT treatment (y/n)
Proportion of AIS patients receiving EVT treatment (y/n)
Proportion of acute ischaemic stroke patients receiving endovascular treatment
Sponsors and contacts
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University Hospital of North Norway
Lead sponsor
Helgelandssykehuset Hospital Trust
Collaborator
Nordlandssykehuset Hospital Trust
Collaborator
Finnmarkssykehuset HF
Collaborator
UiT The Arctic University of Norway
Collaborator
Innlandet Central Hospital HF, Lillehammer
Collaborator
Oslo University Hospital
Collaborator
Ringerike hospital HF, Hønefoss Norway
Collaborator