Deep Functional Phenotyping of the ALA Lung Health Cohort

ConditionLung Diseases
Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age25-35
SponsorJohns Hopkins University

About this trial

The goal of this observational study is to learn about lung structure and function in a group of 1000 healthy people aged 25 to 35. The main questions it aims to answer are whether people's bodies, environment, and general lung health are associated with:

* the structure of the participants lungs' airways, * the structure of blood vessels in the participants lungs and heart, and * the participants lungs' ability to exchange gases.

Participants will take four different lung function tests to measure lung function, including:

* air movement in the lungs (oscillometry) * lung size (slow vital capacity (SVC) and functional residual capacity (FRC) * gas transfer in the lungs (diffusing capacity for carbon monoxide (DLCO).

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Age 25-35 years at the time of the baseline examination

Able to read and understand English or Spanish

Has a social security number

Resident (citizen or non-citizen) of the United States (US) for at least 12 months prior to examination.

Disqualifiers

Current (i.e. at the time of the visit) Global Initiative for Asthma (GINA) Step 4 or higher therapy (medium dose inhaled corticosteroid/long-acting beta agonist (ICS/LABA) or high dose inhaled corticosteroid [ICS] or add-on long-acting muscarinic antagonist (LAMA); Medium dose = >250 fluticasone, propionate =100 fluticasone furoate, >200 beclomethasone, >400 budesonide, >220 mometasone). The investigators will accept low-dose ICS/LABA or medium dose ICS.

3 or more unscheduled healthcare visits (provider/urgent care/ER) for asthma in the past 12 months OR

One asthma hospitalization in the past 12 months

History of any chronic lung disease other than asthma including but not limited to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), cystic fibrosis, pulmonary fibrosis, pulmonary hypertension

Trial population

Young adults between 25 and 35 years of age at baseline

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

Not listed

Trial groups

No trial groups listed

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Associations with airway-parenchymal dysanapsis

Correlation of adverse modifiable exposures and risk factors with increased airway-parenchymal dysanapsis

Time frame
Baseline
2

Associations with vascular parenchymal dysanapsis and cardiac chamber size

Correlation of adverse modifiable exposures and risk factors with increased vascular parenchymal dysanapsis and increased cardiac chamber size

Time frame
Baseline
3

Associations with diffusing capacity for carbon monoxide (DLCO)

Correlation of adverse modifiable exposures and risk factors with lower diffusing capacity for carbon monoxide (DLCO)

Time frame
Baseline

Secondary outcomes

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

Johns Hopkins University

Lead sponsor

National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)

Collaborator

American Lung Association

Collaborator

University of Vermont

Collaborator