About this trial
This study aims to: (1) assess the feasibility and tolerability of three deep transcranial magnetic stimulation (dTMS) coils H1, H4, and H7 in older adults with mild neurocognitive disorder (mild NCD); and (2) evaluate changes in cognition through neuropsychological testing, brain activity through EEG, and mood and sleep through self-report questionnaires. Participants will be assigned to one of three arms: H1- coil vs. H4-coil vs. H7-coil, and all participants will complete assessments examining dTMS side effects, mental health symptoms, and cognition. EEG, questionnaires, and CNS vital signs will be measured at baseline, midpoint (after 10th session- before dTMS treatment on visit 11), and end point, as well as follow up. Collectively, the study will address the absolute and differential feasibility and tolerability of the H1, H4 and H7 coils to provide preliminary data for a future randomized controlled trial comparing this novel intervention to a sham stimulation (placebo) control.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
60 - 90 years old
Able to provide informed consent to participate in the study
Subjective concern of mild decline in cognitive function over the past year
Mild impairment in cognitive performance
Disqualifiers
Currently receiving treatment or subjective need for treatment for bipolar I or II disorder; psychotic disorder
Active suicidal behavior
Severe depression and/or anxiety
Other neurological or psychiatric disorders accounting for the cognitive deficits
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Brainsway H1-Coil Deep TMS System
DeviceParticipants assigned to this arm will complete a 6-week course of 20 dTMS stimulation session using the Brainsway H1-coil.
Brainsway H4-Coil Deep TMS System
DeviceParticipants assigned to this arm will complete a 6-week course of 20 dTMS stimulation session using the Brainsway H4-coil.
Brainsway H7-Coil Deep TMS System
DeviceParticipants assigned to this arm will complete a 6-week course of 20 dTMS stimulation session using the Brainsway H7-coil.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Feasibility criteria 1: Protocol completion
Percentage of intervention sessions completed
Feasibility criteria 2: Retention rate
Percentage of participants who complete study once enrolled
Feasibility criteria 3: Screening rates and capacity
Number of participants (n) screened; n enrolled as a percentage of n screened monthly
Feasibility criteria 4: Recruitment rate and capacity
Total number of participants recruited and enrolled per month.
Secondary outcomes
Changes from baseline on the Everyday Memory Questionnaire (EMQ)
The Everyday Memory Questionnaire (EMQ) is a 28-item self-report tool, that will be used to assess the frequency and impact of everyday memory problems. It will be measured at baseline (V1), midpoint (after 10th session - before deep TMS treatment on V11) and end point, as well as follow-up.
Changes from baseline in Neurocognitive Performance measured by the CNS Vital Signs Test Battery
The CNS Vital Signs is the name of a standardized computerized neurocognitive test battery and not a set of physiological vital signs like heart rate or blood pressure. The assessments within CNS Vital Signs are cognitive domains such as memory, executive function, processing speed, etc., not physiological measurements. It will be measured at baseline (V1), midpoint (after 10th session - before deep TMS treatment on V11) and end point, as well as follow-up.
Change from baseline on the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale- 24 item (HDRS-24).
Symptoms of depression will be assessed with the HDRS- 24 item (a 24-item depression checklist) at multiple visits: at baseline (V1), midpoint (after 10th session - before deep TMS treatment on V11) and end point, as well as follow-up.
Change from baseline on the General Anxiety Disorder- 7 item (GAD-7)
Symptoms of anxiety will be assessed using this 7-item questionnaire at baseline (V1), midpoint (after 10th session - before deep TMS treatment on V11) and end point, as well as follow-up. Scores of 0-4 indicate minimal anxiety; 5-9: mild anxiety; 10-14: moderate anxiety; and 15 or greater: severe anxiety.
Sponsors and contacts
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