About this trial
An observational study of patients with emerging or established severe cerebral vasospasm after subarachnoid haemorrhage, employing multimodal neuromonitoring.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Adults 18 years or older
Critical care after subarachnoid haemorrhage
Aneurysm secured by surgical clipping or endovascular procedure
Suspected, emerging or established severe cerebral vasospasm
Disqualifiers
Anticipated survival less than five days, as determined by treating clinician
Transcranial Doppler signal too weak
Pregnancy
Trial population
Patients treated for subarachnoid haemorrhage at the Intensive care unit at Karolinska University Hospital.
Trial design
Case-only
Prospective
Treatments tested in this trial
Induced hypertension with norepinephrine
DrugInduced hypertension with norepinephrine and/or dobutamine to attain clinically established goals of cerebral perfusion pressure in a stepwise fashion, according to clinical routine.
Endoluminal Spasmolysis
DrugEndoluminal spasmolysis of cerebral arteries using i.a. Nimodipine, according to clinical protocol and neurointerventionist discretion.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Mean Flow Velocity (MFV)
Increase or decrease of Mean Flow Velocity of the medial cerebral artery as determined by Transcranial Doppler.
Secondary outcomes
Duration of MFV change after Endoluminal Spasmolysis
Time until Mean Flow Velocity, as determined by Transcranial Doppler, returns to or surpasses baseline.
Other outcomes
Associations between Mean Flow Velocity and multimodal neurophysiologic measurement variables after endoluminal spasmolysis or induced hypertension.
Associations between Mean Flow Velocities, as determined by Transcranial Doppler, and other neurophysiologic measurement variables, such as pbtO2 (partial pressure brain tissue oxygenation), SbtO2 (brain tissue saturation), qEEG (quantitative EEG), microdialysis parameters, Prx (pressure reactivity index), as well as other physiologic output parameters such as cardiac output, (as determined by left ventricular output or effective pulmonary blood flow (EPBF)).
Associations between Mean Flow Velocity and neuroradiological outcome after induced hypertension or endoluminal spasmolysis.
Associations between Mean Flow Velocity, as determined by Transcranial Doppler, and neuroradiologic outcome parameters such as cerebral artery diameter, perfusion parameters, mean transit time (MTT), ischemic burden.
Sponsors and contacts
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Region Stockholm
Lead sponsor
Karolinska Institutet
Sponsor institution
Karolinska Institutet
Collaborator