About this trial
The goal of this clinical trial is to compare the effects of a deprescribing pharmacotherapy approach to the STOPP-START approach (usual care) in geriatric patients with sarcopenia and polypharmacy. The main question it aims to answer is the number and type of medication that can be stopped in this population without being restarted within 6 months.
After inclusion a medication review is performed by a team consisting of the researcher, a geriatrician and a hospital pharmacist, according to the protocol within which the patient was randomised. Participants are follow up at appointments after 1, 3 and 6 months. At these appointments, questionnaires are administered about the quality of life and complications related to medication.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Aged 70 years and older
Being frail according the Groningen Frailty Indicator (GFI score >3)
Severely sarcopenic according the European Working Group On Sarcopenia-2 criteria (EWGSOP-2) based on handgrip strength (men < 27kg and women < 16kg), appendicular skeletal muscle mass (men < 7,0 kg/m2 and women < 5,5 kg/m2) and physical function below cut-off values (Short Physical Performance Battery <9)
The use of 5 or more different medications before hospitalization
Disqualifiers
Being not instructible
Having an implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD)
No informed consent can be optained with the participant or a legal representative
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
deprescribing pharmacotherapy approach (DPA)
Other interventionA new way of medication review in patients with sarcopenia. This method is based on previous scientific research and is aimed at minimizing pharmacotherapy. The aim is to combat symptoms and complaints and to stop (preventive) medication as much as possible
STOPP-START deprescribing approach (SSA)
Other interventionThe usual care in the geriatric medicine in the Netherlands consisting of a medication review based on the STOPP-START criteria. These criteria have been combined in a protocol that describes when certain medication(groups) must be continued or discontinued for specific patient characteristics.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Deprescribing
The number and type of medication stopped and not restarted during medication review and number and type of medication restarted within 1, 3 and 6 months
Secondary outcomes
Adverse Drug Reactions (ADR)
Number and severity of adverse drug reactions (ADR)
Complications due to medication
Number and severity of complications due to medication
Hospital readmission
Hospital readmission during follow up
The quality of life
Quality of life, obtained through questionnaires
Locations
Sponsors and contacts
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This trial is not recruiting at the moment. You can still explore other options: