Developing a New MRI Technique to Understand Changes in Brain Tumors After Treatment

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

About this trial

The purpose of this study is to develop and test a new magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) technique to see if it can be used to tell the difference between tumor growth from worsening of cancer and growth from the effects of treatment in participants who have brain tumors treated with radiation therapy called stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS).

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Age ≥ 18 years

Able to understand and give informed consent

No known cancer diagnosis

Age ≥ 18 years

Disqualifiers

Pregnant or breastfeeding women

Pre-existing medical conditions, including the likelihood of developing seizures or claustrophobic reactions, and any greater than normal potential for cardiac arrest

Age < 18 years

Trial population

The study investigators will discuss participant potentially eligible for research participation within their interdisciplinary brain metastasis disease management team. These potential participants will then be contacted by their treating physician or investigator team. Study investigators will prioritize consenting participants who are planned to undergo SRS and, when possible, will attempt to coordinate the research scan with their clinically necessary MRI scans to minimize time and disruption for the participant.

Trial design

Design model

Case-control

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

  • CEST-MRF

    Diagnostic test

    CEST-MRF enables accurate quantification of both proton exchange rates and volume fractions in a fraction of the time required by conventional pulse sequences will be developed and optimized.

Treatment groups

119 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Participants with Brain Metastases1 intervention
Group B: Healthy participants1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Change of Rapid chemical exchange saturation transfer (CEST) imaging with magnetic resonance fingerprinting (MRF)/CEST-MRF parameters with and without motion

Develop a rapid and robust 3D CEST-MRF pulse sequence for clinical scanners using our preclinical CEST-MRF pulse sequence as a basis by evaluating the changes of the 6 CEST-MRF parameters with and without motion. These parameters include the water T1 and T2 relaxation (T1w,T2w), amide exchange rate (ksw) and volume fraction (fs) and the semi-solid exchange rate (kssw) and volume fraction (fss).

Time frame
Up to 3 years

Secondary outcomes

1

Create CEST-MRF parameter maps

Develop an MRI physics-guided artificial intelligence approach to improve acquisition and reconstruction of multiparametric data

Time frame
Up to 3 years
2

Measure longitudinal changes in CEST-MRF after SRS

Evaluate CEST-MRF changes before and after radiation therapy to assess potential role as predictive imaging biomarker for brain metastases

Time frame
Up to 3 years

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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