Development of Optimal Sensory Feedback Strategies to Maximize Function After Tetraplegia

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age22-65
SponsorCase Western Reserve University

About this trial

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn more about how stimulating the nerves involved in sensation (either in the limbs or in the brain) can be used to restore sensation in participants who have a spinal cord injury. Participants in this study will have already been enrolled in the "Reconnecting the Hand and Arm to the Brain (ReHAB)" study, and received small electrodes in a part of the brain that is involved in sensing touch and pressure in the hand. The ReHAB study participants will also have received electrodes around the nerves in their arm. In this clinical trial, participants will receive two types of electrical stimulation:

* Intracortical microstimulation (ICMS) which involves sending small electrical pulses to the part of the brain that processes sensation. * Peripheral nerve stimulation (PNS) which involves sending small electrical pulses to the nerves in the arm that transmit sensations from the hand.

Researchers will try different patterns of stimulation for both ICMS and PNS and study how the participants perceive the sensations from the different stimulation patterns. The researchers will also study how combining ICMS and PNS affects the perceived sensations.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Enrolled in the ReHAB clinical trial and received ReHAB system components via implantation surgery.

Willingness and availability to follow the study protocol.

Disqualifiers

Lack of function or operability of all implanted ReHAB system components

Severe pain or other chronic medical condition that would prevent the participant from completing study-related activities

Trial design

Design model

Single group

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Brain Computer Interface (BCI) - Functional Electrical Stimulation (FES) system

    Device

    Participants with tetraplegia who have received intracortical arrays in the sensory cortex and peripheral nerve cuff electrodes will undergo a variety of stimulation paradigms to investigate the perception and functional impact of sensory neurostimulation.

Treatment groups

3 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: Intracortical microstimulation and peripheral nerve stimulation for people with tetraplegiaExperimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Force matching success rate

Percentage of force matching trials per block in which the target force was achieved before the time limit

Time frame
From enrollment to around two years after enrollment
2

Object discrimination accuracy

Percentage of trials per block in which the correct object was identified

Time frame
From enrollment to around two years after enrollment
3

Discrimination threshold

Minimal change in stimulation that results in a reliably distinguishable change in perceived magnitude

Time frame
From enrollment until around two years post-enrollment
4

Tactor detection threshold

Minimal mechanical stimulus, delivered by a tactor that the participant can reliably perceive

Time frame
From enrollment to around two years after enrollment

Secondary outcomes

1

Sensory dynamic range

Difference in minimum and maximum stimulation levels that elicit detectable, comfortable sensation

Time frame
From enrollment until around two years post-enrollment
2

Projected field location

The position of the sensory percept reported on a hand/arm diagram

Time frame
From enrollment until around two years post-enrollment
3

Sensation quality

The participant's description of the quality of the sensation evoked by stimulation, reported as a selection of descriptor words

Time frame
From enrollment to around two years after enrollment
4

Naturalness rating

The participant's rating of the perceived naturalness of the stimulus on an open-ended scale

Time frame
From enrollment until around two years post-enrollment

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

Case Western Reserve University

Lead sponsor

University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center

Collaborator

Cleveland Clinic Lerner Research Institute

Collaborator

Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD)

Collaborator