Diet and Cardiometabolism in Rosario

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age18-65
SponsorUniversidad del Centro Educativo Latinoamericano

About this trial

The DiCaMeR study is an observational, cross-sectional study aimed at evaluating the relationship between dietary patterns and cardiometabolic health in adults. The study includes adults following vegan, vegetarian, and omnivorous diets residing in Rosario, Argentina. Participants undergo comprehensive assessments including dietary intake, anthropometric measurements, body composition, blood pressure, grip strenght, and laboratory biomarkers related to cardiovascular and metabolic health. The main objective is to compare diet characteristics and cardiometabolic risk profiles across different dietary patterns, providing insights into the potential health benefits and risks associated with each dietary pattern.

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Adults aged 18 to 65 years.

Residence in the city of Rosario or surrounding areas.

Without major diseases.

BMI >18.5 and <30.

Disqualifiers

Acute or chronic diseases (cancer, infections, heart disease, or others), gastrointestinal disorders affecting diet, diabetes mellitus, chronic kidney or liver disease, or any other condition that could affect study outcomes.

Food allergies or intolerances that substantially affect the individual's usual diet.

Pregnant or breastfeeding women.

High-performance athletes (>15 hours per week of high-intensity physical activity).

Trial population

Adults aged 18-65 years from Rosario, Argentina, following a vegan, vegetarian, or omnivorous diet for ≥1 year. Generally healthy, BMI 18.5-30. Excludes pregnant or breastfeeding women, high-performance athletes, individuals with major diseases, problematic alcohol or drug use, recent blood transfusions, or those unable to complete study procedures.

Trial design

Design model

Case-control

Time perspective

Cross-sectional

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Vegan diet

    Behavioral

    Individuals reporting consumption of meat (including red meat, poultry, or fish), dairy products, and eggs less than once per month.

  • Vegetarian diet

    Behavioral

    Individuals reporting consumption of meat (including red meat, poultry, or fish) less than once per month, with regular consumption of dairy products and/or eggs.

  • Omnivorous diet

    Behavioral

    Individuals reporting regular consumption of meat (including red meat, poultry, or fish), dairy products, and/or eggs.

Treatment groups

105 Participants
are divided into 3 treatment groups
Group A: Vegan1 intervention
Group B: Vegetarian1 intervention
Group C: Omnivorous1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Diet Composition

Descriptive and comparative analysis of vegan, vegetarian and omnivorous diets. Dietary intake estimation through validated questionnaires and tools to estimate nutrient composition.

Time frame
12/2025 - 12/2027
2

Total Cholesterol

Serum total cholesterol concentration (mg/dl)

Time frame
12/2025 - 12/2027
3

LDL-Cholesterol

Serum LDL cholesterol concentration calculated by Friedewald equation (mg/dl)

Time frame
12/2025 - 12/2027
4

HDL-Cholesterol

Serum HDL-cholesterol concentration (mg/dl)

Time frame
12/2025 - 12/2027

Secondary outcomes

1

Supplement use

Type, dosing and if it was prescribed by a a health professional.

Time frame
12/2025 - 12/2027
2

Satisfaction with the current diet

D-Sat 28 Questionnaire

Time frame
12/2025 - 12/2027
3

Physical activity levels and global quality of life

IPAQ and EQ5D-3L Questionnaires

Time frame
12/2025 - 12/2027
4

Reasons for adopting dietary patterns

Ethics / animal rights, Environment, Health, Taste, Religion/Spirituality, Custom, Other (specify)

Time frame
12/2025 - 12/2027

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

Universidad del Centro Educativo Latinoamericano

Lead sponsor

Universidad Nacional de Rosario

Collaborator