Dietary Glycine Supplementation in Metabolic Dysfunction-associated Steatotic Liver Disease

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age21-70
SponsorSingapore General Hospital

About this trial

The purpose of this research study is to determine whether taking glycine, a naturally occurring amino acid, as a supplement improves liver health measurements in individuals with Metabolic Dysfunction-associated Steatotic Liver Disease (MASLD).

This project will be divided into two parts. The first part will be a case-control study comparing parameters of glycine-dependent metabolic pathways between individuals with MASLD and healthy controls. The second part will be a randomized placebo-controlled trial (RCT) to evaluate the impact of 26-week dietary glycine supplementation on parameters of liver health versus 26-week placebo in patients with MASLD.

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Age 21-70 years

Ability to provide informed consent.

Hepatic steatosis on MRI

BMI of 25-50 kg/m2

Disqualifiers

Uncontrolled diabetes (HbA1c > 8%)

Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus

Clinically significant anemia (Haemoglobin < 10 g/dL)

Chronic liver disorders (except MASLD) such as Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, Wilson's disease, hemochromatosis, autoimmune hepatitis, chronic cholestatic disorders, and liver cirrhosis

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Glycine

    Dietary supplement

    9g/day of glycine in capsules

  • Placebo

    Dietary supplement

    Microcrystalline cellulose in identifically-looking capsules

Treatment groups

60 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: GlycineActive comparator 1 intervention
Group B: PlaceboPlacebo comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Changes in hepatic Magnetic Resonance Imaging-Proton Density Fat Fraction and concentrations of acylglycines, glutathione, cytokines, oxidative stress markers, and 1-carbon cycle metabolites from baseline to 26 weeks

Time frame
From the initiation to end of the treatment at 26 weeks
2

Differences in concentrations of acylglycines, glutathione, cytokines, oxidative stress markers, and 1-carbon cycle metabolites between subjects with MASLD and controls

Time frame
From enrollment to the completion of baseline metabolic assessment (within 8 weeks)

Secondary outcomes

Other outcomes

Locations

This trial has no locations.

Sponsors and contacts

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