About this trial
The core purpose of this study is to investigate whether the extracellular volume (ECV) fraction measured in delay phase by dual energy computed tomography (DECT) can distinguish precancerous lesions from early-stage lung adenocarcinomas, which could assist clinical decision making for surgery operation indication and strategy.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
patients older than 18 years old with pulmonary nodules (diameter≤3 cm).
pathologically confirmed as lung adenocarcinoma.
without history of other malignancies.
accurate hematocrit within 1 week before contrast enhanced dual energy CT examination.
Disqualifiers
with a history of allergy to iodine contrast agents and other reasons who are unable to complete the examination.
without histopathology of invasion stage, such as AAH, AIS, MIA and IAC.
history of chemotherapy, radiotherapy, or other anti-tumor therapy before contrast enhanced dual energy CT.
poor image quality.
Trial population
Patients with pulmonary nodules who intend to have contrast enhanced CT in Tangdu hospital.
Trial design
Case-only
Prospective
Treatments tested in this trial
Not listed
Trial groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Acquire DECT parameters in patients with pulmonary nodules.
Including iodine concentration (IC) in delay phase, normalized IC (NIC), effective atomic number (Zeff), and CT attenuation values of nodules from virtual monochromatic images (VMIs) (energy range from 40 to 150 keV, 10keV as interval).
Other outcomes
Acquire relative radiological features.
Including consolidation tumor ratio (CTR), nodule's maximum diameter, spiculation, lobulation, fibrosis, distortion or cut-off of vessels and bronchi.
Sponsors and contacts
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