About this trial
This randomized controlled clinical trial aims to evaluate the effectiveness of plaque disclosing agents used as photosensitizers in antimicrobial photodynamic therapy (aPDT) for the control of dental biofilm in children aged 3 to 7 years. Participants will be allocated into groups to receive different treatment protocols, and biofilm levels will be assessed before and after the interventions. The primary outcome is the reduction of dental biofilm, aiming to determine whether disclosing agents can be an effective alternative photosensitizer in aPDT for pediatric patients.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Children aged 3 to 7 years
Both sexes
Good general health status
Classified as high caries risk according to the CAMBRA protocol (score ≥ +4 or presence of at least one disease indicator associated with two or more biological risk factors)
Disqualifiers
Presence of systemic diseases
Use of antibiotics within the last 30 days
Use of antimicrobial mouthwash within 48 hours prior to sample collection
Presence of structural dental alterations that may interfere with the standardization of the procedure
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Mechanical Prophylaxis
Procedure/SurgeryMechanical removal of dental plaque using a Robinson brush at low speed with water, without the use of photosensitizers or light activation.
aPDT with Erythrosine
Procedure/SurgeryApplication of erythrosine as a photosensitizer followed by blue LED irradiation using a dental curing light to promote antimicrobial photodynamic therapy.
aPDT with GC TriPlaque ID Gel
Procedure/SurgeryApplication of GC TriPlaque ID Gel as a photosensitizer followed by blue LED irradiation using a dental curing light to promote antimicrobial photodynamic therapy.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Reduction in microbial load of dental biofilm (CFU/mL)
Quantitative analysis of colony-forming units (CFU/mL) in dental biofilm samples collected from the cervical vestibular surface of primary molars to assess microbial load reduction after intervention. Samples will be obtained before and after treatment and processed for microbiological evaluation.
Secondary outcomes
Clinical feasibility of the protocol
Assessment of the total duration of the clinical procedure, measured in minutes using a stopwatch from the beginning to the end of the intervention, to evaluate the feasibility of the protocol in pediatric patients.
Child behavioral acceptance
Behavioral response of children during the clinical procedure assessed using the Frankl Behavior Rating Scale (scores 1 to 4), evaluating cooperation and acceptance of the treatment.
Locations
Sponsors and contacts
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This trial is not recruiting at the moment. You can still explore other options: