Early Feeds in Gastroschisis

ConditionGastroschisis
Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age0-1
SponsorUniversity of California, Davis

About this trial

This study aims to evaluate the feasibility of initiating early feeds in neonates with gastroschisis, a condition where infants are born with their intestines outside the body.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Neonates with presumed simple gastroschisis

Born at ≥ 34 weeks' gestation

Hemodynamically stable

Consented within 48 hours after abdominal closure

Disqualifiers

Neonates with evidence of complex gastroschisis at time of closure (any ischemic bowel, intestinal perforation, or obvious atresia with mesenteric defect)

Presence of any major congenital anomalies

Neonates who are receiving ionotropic medications

Neonates who are wards of the state

Trial design

Design model

Single group

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Early Feeding Protocol

    Procedure/Surgery

    The intervention includes removal of Replogle within 24 hours of abdominal closure and the initiation of introductory feeds within 48 hours of abdominal closure.

Treatment groups

20 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: Early Feeding Protocol GroupExperimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Feasibility of Enrollment in Early Feeding Study Cohort

Proportion of eligible neonates with gastroschisis whose parents/guardians consent to enrollment in the study.

Time frame
From prenatal period within the first 24 hours of abdominal closure

Secondary outcomes

1

Feasibility of Protocol Adherence

Proportion of enrolled neonates who are initiated on introductory feeds within 48 hours of abdominal closure.

Time frame
From abdominal closure to 48 hours after closure.
2

Fidelity to Protocol

Proportion of enrolled infants with gastroschisis who adhere to the remainder of the protocol without major deviations. Feasibility will be assessed using protocol adherence tracking forms completed by study team.

Time frame
From abdominal closure through discharge from the hospital, average of 90 days
3

Protocol Withdrawal Rate

Proportion of enrolled infants who withdraw from the study

Time frame
From time of enrollment (prenatal) to hospital discharge, an average of 90 days

Other outcomes

1

Outcomes of of Adverse Events

This exploratory outcome is measuring the incidence of severe adverse events in neonates enrolled in the early feeding protocol study. Adverse events include: * Necrotizing enterocolitis (\>Stage II) * Sepsis * Abdominal compartment syndrome * Additional abdominal surgeries (excluding primary closure) * Mortality

Time frame
From enrollment through hospital discharge, an average of 90 days
2

Outcomes of Hospital Admission Duration

This exploratory outcome measures the total duration of length (days) of hospital stay.

Time frame
From birth admission to hospital through discharge, assessed up to 1 year
3

Outcome of Duration of Parenteral Nutrition

This exploratory outcome measures the total duration of parenteral nutrition (days) in enrolled patients.

Time frame
From initiation of parenteral nutrition through achievement of enteral autonomy, assessed up to 1 year
4

Outcome of Feeding Progression

This exploratory outcome measures the feeding progression (time to first feed (days) and time to full feeds (days)) in infants enrolled.

Time frame
From initiation of feeds through achievement of enteral autonomy, assessed up to 1 year

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

University of California, Davis

Lead sponsor

The Gerber Foundation

Collaborator

University of California, Los Angeles

Collaborator

University of California Fetal Consortium

Collaborator

National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (NCATS)

Collaborator