Attentional Mechanisms in SCD

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseEarly Phase 1
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age55+
SponsorVanderbilt University Medical Center

About this trial

This study will use an anticholinergic pharmacological probe to examine attention network function in SCD using EEG. The overall hypothesis is that in older adults with SCD, normal cognitive performance is maintained by compensatory attention network activity, supported by enhanced cholinergic function. The investigators anticipate that SCD will be associated with greater compensatory attention network activity and that disrupting this compensatory process through anticholinergic challenge will result in a greater negative effect on attentional performance (Attention Network Test, ANT) and attention network functioning (EEG) in older adults with greater subjective cognitive concern.

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

age ≥ 55

Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) > 25 AND Global Deterioration Scale (GDS) rating < 3

Non-smokers

Disqualifiers

medical contraindications to the drug challenge

primary neurological disorder (such as stroke, epilepsy, etc.)

Trial design

Design model

Crossover

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Mecamylamine Challenge

    Drug

    Mecamylamine 20 mg oral pill administered once

  • Placebo Comparator Challenge

    Other intervention

    Matching placebo oral pill administered once

Treatment groups

80 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Anticholinergic ChallengeExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: Placebo ChallengePlacebo comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Peak P1 amplitude for Orienting

Peak P1 amplitude in parietal regions for Orienting trials of the Attention Network Test (ANT) dyrung anticholinergic challenge

Time frame
After administration of second drug challenge, approximately 72 hours

Secondary outcomes

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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