Clinical Study of BCMA-Targeted CAR T-Cell Injection in the Treatment of Patients With Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseEarly Phase 1
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorChulalongkorn University

About this trial

A Phase 1b clinical trial to evaluate the safety and efficacy of BCMA-targeted CAR T-cell therapy in Thai patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Age above 18 years old (inclusive), regardless of gender.

Patients with multiple myeloma who have received at least three lines of treatment for multiple myeloma and have failed at least after treatment with proteasome inhibitors and immunomodulators; At least one complete cycle of each line of therapy, unless the best response to that therapy was documented as progressive disease (PD) (according to the 2016 published IMWG criteria for efficacy evaluation, Appendix 4); Patients must have PD records during or within 12 months after the last treatment or no response (no MR or better response) within 60 days after the last treatment.

Serum M protein ≥ 1 g/dL (≥ 10 g/L)

Urinary M-protein level ≥ 200 mg/24 hours

Disqualifiers

Subjects with a known history of allergy, hypersensitivity, intolerance, or contraindication to any component of CART-BCMA or drugs that may be used in the study (including fludarabine, cyclophosphamide, tocilizumab); or subjects allergic to beta-lactam antibiotics; or subjects with a history of severe allergic reactions.

Subjects who have previously received any CAR-T therapy or BCMA-targeted therapy.

Small-molecule targeted therapy within 4 weeks or five half-lives, whichever was longer

Macromolecular drug therapy within 4 weeks or 2 half-lives (whichever is longer)

Trial design

Design model

Single group

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Chimeric Antigen Receptor T Cells (CAR-T)

    Biological/Vaccine

    This product is a CAR T-cell therapy utilizing the participant's own autologous T-lymphocytes, which are collected via apheresis, processed in a laboratory setting, and subsequently reinfused intravenously through a peripheral vein at a rate of 2-5 mL/min. Participants will undergo cell collection via apheresis for product preparation, followed by lymphodepleting chemotherapy. This process includes pre-chemotherapy and pre-infusion assessments prior to the administration of CART-BCMA cells.

Treatment groups

3 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: CART-BCMA in multiple myelomaExperimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

The safety of CART-BCMA in patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma.

Number and percentage of participants experiencing treatment-emergent adverse events (AEs) and serious adverse events (SAEs) after CART-BCMA cell infusion. AEs will be graded according to CTCAE version 5.0

Time frame
Day 1 to Day 8, Day 14, Day 21, Day 28, Day 60, Day 90, Day 120, Day 180, Day 270, Day 360, and every 90 days from Day 450 to Day 720 after CART-BCMA cell infusion
2

Incidence of Dose-Limiting Toxicities (DLTs)

Number and percentage of participants experiencing dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs) during the DLT evaluation period following CART-BCMA cell infusion. DLTs will be defined according to protocol-specified criteria and graded using Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE), version 5.0

Time frame
From Day 1 to Day 28 after CART-BCMA cell infusion (DLT evaluation period)

Secondary outcomes

1

The overall response rate (ORR, at least PR or better) per IMWG 2016 Criteria

Percentage of participants achieving at least Partial Response (PR) or better (PR, VGPR, CR, or sCR) as assessed according to the International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) 2016 response criteria.

Time frame
Day 28, Day 60, Day 90, Day 120, Day 180, Day 270, Day 360, and every 90 days from Day 450 to Day 720 after CART-BCMA cell infusion
2

Complete Response (CR) or Stringent Complete Response (sCR) Rate per IMWG 2016 Criteria

Percentage of participants achieving Complete Response (CR) or Stringent Complete Response (sCR) according to IMWG 2016 criteria.

Time frame
Day 28, Day 60, Day 90, Day 120, Day 180, Day 270, Day 360, and every 90 days from Day 450 to Day 720 after CART-BCMA cell infusion
3

Very Good Partial Response (VGPR) or Better Rate per IMWG 2016 Criteria

Percentage of participants achieving VGPR or better (VGPR, CR, or sCR) according to IMWG 2016 criteria.

Time frame
Day 28, Day 60, Day 90, Day 120, Day 180, Day 270, Day 360, and every 90 days from Day 450 to Day 720 after CART-BCMA cell infusion
4

Time to First Documented Response (≥PR) per IMWG 2016 Criteria

Time from CART-BCMA cell infusion to first documented response of PR or better according to IMWG 2016 criteria.

Time frame
From infusion date up to Day 720 (approximately 24 months)

Other outcomes

1

Maximum Observed CAR-T Cell Expansion (Cmax)

Maximum observed concentration of CART-BCMA cells and/or CAR transgene copy number in peripheral blood following infusion. Cellular kinetics will be assessed using quantitative PCR and/or flow cytometry.

Time frame
Day 0, Day 8, Day 14, Day 21, Day 28, Day 60, Day 90, Day 120, Day 180, Day 270, Day 360, and every 90 days from Day 450 to Day 720 after CART-BCMA cell infusion
2

Time to Maximum Observed CAR-T Cell Expansion (Tmax)

Time from CART-BCMA cell infusion to maximum observed concentration (Cmax) of CART-BCMA cells or CAR transgene copy number.

Time frame
From Day 0 up to Day 90 after infusion
3

Area Under the Concentration-Time Curve of CAR-T Cells from Day 0 to Day 28 (AUC0-28d)

Area under the concentration-time curve of CART-BCMA cells or CAR transgene copy number in peripheral blood from Day 0 to Day 28 after infusion.

Time frame
Day 0 to Day 28 after CART-BCMA cell infusion
4

Area Under the Concentration-Time Curve of CAR-T Cells from Day 0 to Day 90 (AUC0-90d)

Area under the concentration-time curve of CART-BCMA cells or CAR transgene copy number in peripheral blood from Day 0 to Day 90 after infusion.Area under the concentration-time curve of CART-BCMA cells or CAR transgene copy number in peripheral blood from Day 0 to Day 90 after infusion.

Time frame
Day 0 to Day 90 after CART-BCMA cell infusion

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

Chulalongkorn University

Lead sponsor

King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital

Collaborator

This trial is not recruiting at the moment. You can still explore other options: