About this trial
The purpose of this study is to assess the effects of selpercatinib on cachexia and anorexia in patients diagnosed with NSCLC, colorectal cancer, or pancreatic cancer.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Histologically confirmed and documented locally advanced or metastatic NSCLC, pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma, or colorectal cancer
Patient is currently receiving platinum-based therapy for cancer treatment
Patients on stable EPI
Written informed consent signed and dated by the patient prior to the performance of any study-specific procedures, sampling, or analyses
Disqualifiers
ECOG Performance Score of 3 or 4
Is pregnant or plans to become pregnant during study duration (if patient is of childbearing potential) or plans to make someone pregnant during study duration.
Patient has not experienced significant weight loss (defined as loss of >5% body weight in the past 6 months, OR loss of >2% body weight in the past 6 months with BMI < 20)†
Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) <1.5 x 109/L
Trial design
Single group
Treatments tested in this trial
Selpercatinib
DrugPatients will be instructed to take selpercatinib orally (PO) twice daily (BID), approximately every 12 hours. While on study, they will undergo weight measurements and regular blood draws every 4 weeks. At the 16-week post-treatment follow-up, patients will return to the clinic for a weight assessment to evaluate potential changes in body weight. Patients will be administered assessments including, Functional Assessment of Anorexia Cachexia Therapy (FAACT), administered at screening, at 12 weeks post-discontinuation of the study drug, and again at the 16-week follow-up.
Strength Assessment
Other interventionSeveral strength assessment will be conducted at baseline and at 12 weeks end-of-treatment, which will include measurements such as grip strength, hallux strength, timed chair stands, leg press, and localized ultrasound of the quadriceps.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Mean (± SD) changes in body weight after 12 weeks
At screening, patients will have their initial weight recorded. While on study, they will take selpercatinib orally twice daily, with weight assessments conducted every four weeks (Weeks 4, 8, and 12). Selpercatinib will be discontinued at Week 12, and at the 16-week post-treatment follow-up, patients will return to the clinic for a final weight assessment.
Mean (± SD) percentage of doses of selpercatinib taken on time by patient
A pill diary will be provided to patients to record the time, date, and dose (40 mg or 80 mg) of selpercatinib before starting the study drug.
Secondary outcomes
Mean (± SD) changes in anorexic behaviors after 12 weeks
Patients will be administered a Functional Assessment of Anorexia Cachexia- Anorexia Cachexia Subscale (FAACT-ACS) at baseline, and again at 12 weeks. The FAACT-ACS is designed to assess patient well-being and concerns using a Likert scale, where responses range from 0 to 4. A score of 0 indicates "Not at all," representing the lowest level of agreement or concern, while a score of 4 indicates "Very much," representing the highest level.
Mean (± SD) changes in skeletal muscle while taking selpercatinib
Regular blood draws every 4 weeks while on selpercatinib will be taken with the goal of quantifying GDF-15 levels in each patient. Also a lumbar muscle assessment using a CT scan at baseline and again at 12 weeks to assess for muscle changes while taking selpercatinib.
Mean (± SD) changes in Strength outcomes in patients taking selpercatinib
A Hallux Strength Test will be conducted at baseline and repeated at 12 weeks (+/- 2 weeks), measuring grip strength, timed chair stands, leg press, and localized ultrasound of the quadriceps.
Mean (± SD) changes in plasma GDF-15 while taking selpercatinib
Regular blood draws every 4 weeks while on selpercatinib will be taken with the goal of quantifying GDF-15 levels in each patient.
Sponsors and contacts
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University of Oklahoma
Lead sponsor
Presbyterian Health Foundation
Collaborator
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