IASO207 Injection for Active Refractory Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE)

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseEarly Phase 1
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18-75
SponsorPeking University People's Hospital

About this trial

This is a single-center, open-label, exploratory clinical study designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of IASO207 Injection (in vivo CAR-T) in patients with active refractory systemic lupus erythematosus.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Subjects aged 18-75 years old, regardless of gender.

Subjects diagnosed with active refractory SLE: a) Confirmed by the 2019 European League Against Rheumatism (EULAR)/American College of Rheumatology (ACR) classification criteria or the 2012 Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Collaborative Clinic (SLICC) criteria for at least 24 weeks; b) SLE Disease Activity Index 2000 (SLEDAI-2K) score ≥ 8, with at least 1 organ system having a BILAG-2004 A-class activity score at screening, or 2 organ systems having a BILAG-2004 B-class activity score; c) Previously treated with standardized glucocorticoids and at least two immunosuppressants/adjusters, antimalarial drugs or biologics for at least 3 months.

Positive for disease-related pathogenic antibodies: Anti-nuclear antibody (ANA) positive and/or anti-dsDNA positive and/or anti-Smith positive.

Allowed to use ≤ 20mg/d prednisone or equivalent dose of corticosteroids at screening, and use at a stable dose for at least 2 weeks. Note: Local or inhaled corticosteroids (or its immunomodulators) can be used concurrently;

Disqualifiers

Diagnosed with drug-induced SLE.

Complicated with other autoimmune diseases that may affect the assessment of the study, including but not limited to Sjögren's syndrome, psoriasis, rheumatoid arthritis.

Had a catastrophic antiphospholipid syndrome or developed a severe antiphospholipid syndrome within 1 year before screening.

The study disease involved neurological symptoms with a BILAG-2004 activity score of class A.

Trial design

Design model

Single group

Treatments tested in this trial

  • IASO207 Injection

    Drug

    IASO207 is a third-generation replication-deficient self-inactivating lentiviral vector that carries the gene encoding a second-generation anti-human CD19 chimeric antigen receptor (CD19 CAR) containing the 4-1BB co-stimulatory factor. IASO207 has been engineered through surface modification of the lentiviral envelope to enable it to selectively bind and transduce T cells within the body, thereby directly generating CD19 CAR-T cells in vivo.

Treatment groups

18 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: IASO207 InjectionExperimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Safety endpoint - Adverse Events (AEs)

Incidence and severity of adverse events as assessed by NCI-CTCAE v5.0 (except CRS and ICANS assessed according to the criteria of 2019 ASTCT criteria).

Time frame
up to 2 years from IASO207 Injection infusion
2

Safety endpoint - The incidence of dose-limiting toxicity (DLT)

Percentage of participants who experienced DLT within 28 days after IASO207 administration

Time frame
28 days from IASO207 Injection infusion

Secondary outcomes

1

Efficacy endpoint - Response rate of SRI-4 after infusion

SLE Responder Index (SRI)-4 is defined as follows with all criteria compared with Baseline: 1. ≥ 4-point reduction in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Disease Activity Index 2000 (SLEDAI-2K) score. 2. No worsening of the overall condition (\< 0.3 point increase in Physician's Global Assessment \[PhGA\]). 3. No new British Isles Lupus Assessment Group (BILAG) A or more than 1 new BILAG B disease activity scores.

Time frame
up to 2 years from IASO207 Injection infusion
2

Efficacy endpoint - lupus low disease activity state (LLDAS) rate through 2 years after infusion

Proportions of subjects achieving LLDAS at each time point

Time frame
up to 2 years from IASO207 Injection infusion
3

Efficacy endpoint - Definitions of Remission in SLE (DORIS) rate through 2 years after infusion

Proportions of subjects achieving remission according to the DORIS as assessed by SLEDAI-2K Scale, PhGA score and concomitant medication use

Time frame
up to 2 years from IASO207 Injection infusion
4

Efficacy endpoint - The changes in SLEDAI-2K scores

At each visit site, the patients were scored using the SLEDAI-2K, and then the changes in scores compared between each visit point and the baseline score were evaluated

Time frame
up to 2 years from IASO207 Injection infusion

Other outcomes

1

Immunogenicity

Prevalence and titer of confirmed human anti-CAR antibodies in peripheral blood.

Time frame
up to 2 years from IASO207 Injection infusion
2

Replication competent lentivirus (RCL)

Prevalence of replication-competent lentivirus (RCL) in peripheral blood.

Time frame
up to 2 years from IASO207 Injection infusion
3

Virus shedding

Presence of viral shedding in body fluid samples (urine, feces, and saliva)

Time frame
Up to 7 days from IASO207 Injection infusion

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

Peking University People's Hospital

Lead sponsor

Nanjing IASO Biotechnology Co., Ltd.

Collaborator