About this trial
The purpose of this research is to study the added benefit of treating IBS symptoms with a medication called mirtazapine in treating IBS symptoms when paired with a low-FODMAP diet compared to a low-FODMAP diet alone. FODMAP stands for fermentable oligosaccharides, disaccharides, monosaccharides, and polyols. These are short-chain carbohydrates that can cause digestive distress in some people.
You have been asked to take part in this research because you have symptoms of diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome that may respond to treatment with a combination of a medication called mirtazapine and a low-FODMAP diet.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Adults (ages 18-70)
Score of >175 on the IBS-SSS questionnaire
Must meet Rome IV criteria for IBS-D
If subject is of reproductive capability a negative urine pregnancy test must be available prior to entering the study
Disqualifiers
Score of < 175 on the IBS-SSS
Prior diagnoses of: known celiac disease, small intestinal bacterial overgrowth, inflammatory bowel disease, or microscopic colitis
Ongoing significant anxiety or depression
A history of a known side effect to mirtazapine
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Mirtazapine
Drugmirtazapine will be told to use 1 pill 1 hour before bedtime for the first week (7.5 mg po q.h.s.), 2 pills before bedtime during the second week of therapy (15 mg po q.h.s.), 3 pills (22.5 mg po q.h.s.) 1 hour before bedtime for the third week, and 4 pills (30 mg po q.h.s.) 1 hour prior to bedtime for the remainder of the study.
Placebo
Other interventionPlacebo will be told to use 1 pill 1 hour before bedtime for the first week (7.5 mg po q.h.s.), 2 pills before bedtime during the second week of therapy (15 mg po q.h.s.), 3 pills (22.5 mg po q.h.s.) 1 hour before bedtime for the third week, and 4 pills (30 mg po q.h.s.) 1 hour prior to bedtime for the remainder of the study.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Resolution of Irritable Bowel Syndrome
Evaluate global improvement in IBS symptoms using the validated IBS-SSS
Abdominal Pain Score
Assess improvement in abdominal pain using a numerical rating system
Stool Form Scale
Assess improvement in diarrhea using the Bristol stool form scale
Mayo Bloating Scale
Assess response to bloating using a validated Mayo bloating questionnaire
Sponsors and contacts
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