About this trial
This study assesses the safety and efficacy of NK510 combined with PD-(L)1 inhibitors for relapsed/refractory advanced NSCLC, with two administration routes: intravenous infusion and intrapleural perfusion for malignant pleural effusion. Eligible patients need confirmed measurable lesions; intravenous cohort requires EGFR/ROS1/ALK negativity and disease progression after PD-(L)1 inhibitor treatment, while intrapleural cohort accepts targeted therapy-resistant patients with ≥500ml pleural effusion, and the treatment's safety, efficacy and immune microenvironment changes will be evaluated.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Age ≥ 18 years, male or female.
For pleural perfusion group (Group D1/D2): Advanced NSCLC with malignant pleural effusion ≥500ml (confirmed by B-ultrasound or CT); patients with driver gene-positive and resistant to targeted therapy are acceptable.
At least one CT or MRI measurable lesion according to RECIST v1.1.
ECOG performance status 0-2.
Disqualifiers
Symptomatic central nervous system (CNS) metastasis and/or carcinomatous meningitis.
Active, known or suspected autoimmune diseases (excluding type 1 diabetes, hypothyroidism requiring only hormone replacement therapy, skin diseases not requiring systemic treatment [e.g., vitiligo, psoriasis, alopecia] or diseases not expected to recur without external triggers).
History of severe cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, including but not limited to: severe cardiac arrhythmia or conduction abnormalities requiring clinical intervention (e.g., ventricular arrhythmia, grade III atrioventricular block); QTc interval >480 ms on 12-lead ECG at rest; acute coronary syndrome, congestive heart failure, aortic dissection, stroke or other grade ≥3 cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events within 6 months before enrollment; NYHA cardiac function class ≥II or left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) <50%; clinically uncontrolled hypertension.
Blood transfusion, erythropoietin, granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) or granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor treatment within 2 weeks before enrollment.
Trial design
Sequential
Treatments tested in this trial
NK510
DrugIntravenous infusion
Tislelizumab,atezolizumab or sugemalimab
DrugAdminister according to the instructions
NK510
Drugintrapleural infusion
systemic therapy as selected by the investigator
DrugAdminister according to the instructions
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Dose-limiting toxicity and incidence of adverse events
To evaluate DLT and the incidence of AEs associated with NK510 treatment
Objective Response Rate
For intravenous groups: Proportion of subjects achieving CR and PR according to RECIST v1.1 after first NK510 administration; For pleural perfusion groups: Proportion of subjects achieving CR and PR according to WHO criteria after first NK510 intrapleural perfusion.
Secondary outcomes
Progression-Free Survival
Time from first NK510 administration to disease progression or death.
Puncture-Free Survival
Time from last treatment puncture to next puncture drainage (for pleural perfusion groups).
Duration of Response
Time from achievement of response to disease progression.
Disease Control Rate
Proportion of subjects achieving CR, PR or SD based on baseline tumor assessment.
Sponsors and contacts
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Base Therapeutics (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.
Lead sponsor
Jinling Hospital, China
Collaborator