About this trial
The current protocol is to determine the biodistribution, metabolism, excretion and brain uptake of 18F-JSS20-183A. The goal of this radiotracer is to quantify 4Repeat Tau (4Rtau) protein that is abnormally deposited in the brain of people with a class of neurodegenerative diseases called tauopathies, such as Progressive Supranuclear Palsy (PSP), Corticobasal Syndrome (CBS), syndromes of genetic Frontotemporal Lobar Degeneration (genetic FTLD) as well as participants with Parkinson disease (PD), Alzheimer's Disease (AD) and healthy controls. This multicenter project funded by an NIH U19 grant, is centered at U Pennsylvania (Penn, Grant PI: Robert Mach) in collaboration with U Pittsburgh (Pitt), Yale U, U of California at San Francisco (UCSF) and Washington University in St. Louis (WUSTL). The University of Pennsylvania will act as the sIRB for this multi-center human subjects project and participants will be recruited from all sites.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Patients in all cohorts will be male or female adults from 40 to 85 years of age.
Participants must be informed of the investigational nature of this study and be willing to provide written informed consent and participate in this study in accordance with institutional and federal guidelines prior to study-specific procedures or Participants who are deemed unable to provide informed consent must have a designated study partner present for consent and to accompany them to study visits.
Disqualifiers
Females who are pregnant or breast feeding will be excluded, a urine pregnancy test will be performed in women of child-bearing potential prior to injection of 18F-JSS20-183A 11C-PiB or 18F-Florbetaben
Forms of parkinsonism other than PSP-RS, and PD as defined above
History of significant or ongoing alcohol abuse or substance abuse or dependence based on medical record review or self-reported
Contraindications or inability to tolerate imaging, arterial line or IV placement or blood draw procedures in the opinion of an investigator or treating physician
Trial design
Single group
Treatments tested in this trial
18F-JSS20-183A PET
Drug2 hour Positron Emission Tomography (PET) scan using new radiotracer 18F-JSS20-183A.
Brain MRI
Diagnostic testMRI scan of the brain.
Amyloid PET
Diagnostic testPET scan with Florbetaben F18 or 11C-PiB.
Neurological Assessments
BehavioralNeurological assessments, including a video interview.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Organ Biodistribution or Dosimetry
Determine biodistribution of the radioactive investigational drug, 18F-JSS20-183A and calculate human dosimetry. A second IV or an arterial line may be placed in the arm contralateral to the side of injection for blood metabolite analysis and/or radioactive counts at various times during the scanning session. Biodistribution, metabolism, excretion and pilot brain uptake data will be collected and human dosimetry will be calculated.
PET Uptake of Tracer
Determine whether there is selective uptake of 18F-JSS20-183A in people with taupathies compared to healthy volunteers and non-tau depositing neurodegenerative disease.
Secondary outcomes
Adverse Events
Adverse events will be collected.
Sponsors and contacts
Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.