Team-Based Shared Decision-Making Program in Cardiovascular-Kidney-Metabolic Health

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseEarly Phase 1
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age30-79
SponsorJohns Hopkins University

About this trial

The investigators are proposing a new team-based shared decision-making (SDM) program. The goal of this study is to see whether this program is practical and whether it may help adults with cardiometabolic risk factors and cardiovascular-kidney-metabolic syndrome. The investigators will enroll adults from a primary care clinic in Maryland. People in the intervention group will take part in the 6-month program in addition to usual care. People in the control group will receive usual care only.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Are adults aged 30 to 79 years (to use PREVENT equations to calculate 10- and 30-year risk estimates for total CVD),

Are in stage 2 CKM: the presence of metabolic risk factors (hypertension [stages 1 and 2], hypertriglyceridemia [≥135 mg/dL], diabetes, Metabolic Equivalents (MetS)*) and/or Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) [moderate- to high-risk CKD which are stages 1-3 CKD]), and

Receive primary care at Johns Hopkins Community Physicians (JHCP).

Access to smart phone or tablet to use app.

Disqualifiers

Have diagnosis of CVD,

Stage 4-5 CKD, kidney failure, or on dialysis

Have a serious medical condition such as cancer;

On or planning to start Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists in next 6 months;

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Team-based shared decision-making

    Combination product

    1. Patients use the Healthy Heart Patient Decision Aid (PtDA) to prepare for the SDM and track progress: Patients will use the Healthy Heart to self-assess baseline LE8 scores, medication adherence, preferences, and Social Determinants of Health (SDOH) before meeting with pharmacist and primary care providers (PCPs). 2. Pharmacist-led telehealth SDM visits focus on medication management and lifestyle modifications. The baseline telehealth visit (30-45 minutes) will provide participants with SDM training and the use of Healthy Heart PtDA and assess patients' medications and lifestyle. Follow-up telehealth visits (30 minutes) will be conducted biweekly in the first 2 months and monthly in 3-6 months. Follow-ups will discuss available options, goals, and strategies tailored to the patient's needs and preferences based on the AHA's CKM management algorithm for stage 2 CKM.4 Pharmacist will engage patients in discussions about alternative medication options for metabolic risk factors.

Treatment groups

94 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Team-based shared decision-makingExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: Usual careNo intervention 0 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Life's Essential 8 (LE8)

Change in mean LE8 scores from baseline to 6 months post-randomization compared to usual care. LE8 scores ranged from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating better cardiovascular health.

Time frame
6 months

Secondary outcomes

1

Health-related quality of life as assessed by the Short Form Health Survey - 12

Patient-centered and patient-reported outcomes - health-related quality of life as measured by the 12-item Short Form Health Survey (SF-12). The SF-12 scores ranged from 0 to 100 and higher scores indicate better health.

Time frame
3 months and 6 months
2

Patient satisfaction as assessed by the Patient Satisfaction Questionnaire - 18

The Patient Satisfaction Questionnaire (PSQ-18) Short Form. The PSQ-18 scores ranged from 18 to 90, and higher scores reflect better satisfaction with medical care.

Time frame
3 months and 6 months
3

Shared Decision-Making (SDM) level as assessed by the Collaborate survey

Shared Decision-Making (SDM) level will be measured by the CollaboRATE survey. The CollaboRATE scores ranged from 0-27, with higher scores indicating better SDM level.

Time frame
3 months and 6 months
4

Medication adherence as assessed by the Medication Adherence Report Scale -10

Mean scores of medication adherence assessed by the Medication Adherence Report Scale-10 (MARS-10). Scores range from 0 to 50, or 0 to 10 depending on the exact scoring format used. Higher scores consistently indicate a higher level of medication adherence.

Time frame
3 months and 6 months

Other outcomes

Locations

This trial has no locations.

Sponsors and contacts

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