Type 1 Diabetes, Endothelin, and Skeletal Muscle Mitochondrial Dysfunction: The Role of Sirtuin-1

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseEarly Phase 1
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorAugusta University

About this trial

The proposed study is designed to test the hypothesis that treatment of resveratrol for 12 weeks will improve both endothelin-B receptor (aim 1) and skeletal muscle mitochondrial function (aim 2) in people with type 1 diabetes.

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Men and premenopausal women

All races

Clinical diagnosis of insulin-dependent type 1 diabetes (patients only)

Disqualifiers

Clinical diagnosis of hepatic, cardiovascular, or renal disease

Uncontrolled diabetes (HbA1C >12%)

Diabetic complications (i.e. neuropathy)

Uncontrolled hypertension (>140/90 mm Hg on therapy)

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Resveratrol

    Drug

    500 mg of oral trans-resveratrol twice daily (in the morning and evening) for 12-weeks

  • Placebo

    Other intervention

    placebo for 12 weeks

Treatment groups

24 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Individuals with type 1 diabetesExperimental treatment 2 interventions
Group B: Healthy ControlsNo intervention 0 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Change in AUC for ET-1 + BQ-123

Change in Area Under the Curve (AUC) for Cutaneous Vascular Conductance (CVC) in response to co-perfusion of ET-1 + BQ-123 at 12 weeks. Measured using intradermal microdialysis technique in conjunction with Laser Speckle Contrast Imaging (Moor FLPI-2) and beat-by-beat blood pressure monitoring (Finapres NOVA).

Time frame
Measure taken at Baseline and post 12 weeks
2

Skeletal Muscle Mitochondrial Function

Change in Skeletal Muscle Mitochondrial Function at 12 weeks. Measured using Near Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS). Values are an index of phosphocreatine recovery expressed as a rate constant (min-1)

Time frame
Measure taken at Baseline and post 12 weeks

Secondary outcomes

1

Change in Percentage Flow-Mediated Dilation (FMD)

Change in Percentage FMD at 12 weeks. Measured via ultrasound in conjunction with edge detection software. Expressed as %

Time frame
Measure taken at Baseline and post 12 weeks
2

Change in Pulse Wave Velocity (PWV)

Change in PWV at 12 weeks. Measured by Shygmocor Xcel in m/s.

Time frame
Measure taken at Baseline and post 12 weeks
3

Change in Post Occlusive Reactive Hyperemia (PORH)

Change in PORH at 12 weeks. Measured by Laser Speckle Contrast Imager (Moor FLPI-2) in perfusion units (PU). Represents the maximal dilatory response in the microcirculation post 5 minute occlusion.

Time frame
Baseline and post 12 weeks

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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