Early-phase Telecare Programs for Minor Stroke

ConditionMinor Stroke
Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18-65
SponsorHospices Civils de Lyon

About this trial

Minor strokes (few acute neurological symptoms ; NIHSS score \<5), represent almost 65% of cerebrovascular ischemic events. The increasing incidence of stroke in people under 65, together with advances in diagnostic and revascularization techniques, mean that post-stroke life expectancy is now in the order of decades. Most patients with minor stroke are rapidly discharged from hospital, with follow-up focused on secondary prevention and they are offered little or no rehabilitation.

However, up to 70% of patients with minor stroke experience difficulties resuming their social or professional activities, which can lead to social and economic disruption (delayed/compromised return to work) and an increased risk of depression. While some care recommendations exist for this population, in France there is no consensus nor identified care pathway for follow-up assessment or management of these patients. Furthermore, existing services are unevenly distributed across the country, and research into the effectiveness of rehabilitation is still scarce, leading to uncertainty as to which interventions should be prioritized to decrease difficulties related to cognitive impairment.

Since there are currently no rehabilitation proposals in France for patients with mild cognitive impairment after mild stroke, in this trial the investigaror will investigate the effectiveness of two six-week telerehabilitation programs each consisting of a weekly session supervised by a therapist and a self-rehabilitation session. The aim of this multicenter randomized controlled trial is the evaluate the relevance and feasibility of early identification of patients eligible for a cognition-focused management proposal and the efficacy of two telecare programs, (a) psychoeducation and (b) computerized cognitive rehabilitation.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Man or woman, aged between 18 and 65 years old

Hospitalization for a first stroke

Minor stroke: NIHSS score < 5 on discharge from neurovascular unit

Post-stroke delay < 8 weeks

Disqualifiers

History of stroke

Uncorrected hearing or visual impairment

Neurological pathology other than stroke or disabling psychiatric disorder

Unstabilized epilepsy

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Psychoeducation

    Behavioral

    Arm 1 : Psychoeducation aims to inform patients about post-stroke cognitive impairment, teach them coping strategies to compensate for these difficulties, provide information on symptom recognition and management, and offer emotional and psychological support to help them meet the challenges associated with these potential cognitive impairments.

  • Computerised Cognitive Stimulation

    Behavioral

    Arm 2 :Patients will participate in a 6-week cognitive stimulation telerehabilitation intervention, that will consist of two 45-minute sessions per week. Each week they will participate in a 45-minute on-line session with a rehabilitation clinician and later in the week will complete 45 minutes of on-line exercises set by the rehabilitation clinician

  • Usual Care

    Behavioral

    Arm 3 : No specific care.

Treatment groups

80 Participants
are divided into 3 treatment groups
Group A: Patients receiving the Psychoeducation InterventionExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: Patients receiving the Computerised Cognitive Stimulation InterventionExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group C: Patients receiving the Usual CareExperimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

The primary objective of this study is to demonstrate the benefits of early management following a minor stroke on participation at 6 months post-stroke.

Difference in the Participation score (from the Participation subscale of the stroke impact scale) between the pre-intervention evaluation and the evaluation 6 months post-stroke, between the intervention and non-intervention groups

Time frame
At the end of the study : 36 months

Secondary outcomes

1

to evaluate the effects on quality of life of the proposed programs at post-intervention, 6 months post-stroke and 9 months post-stroke in comparison with measurements taken before the start of management (pre-intervention visit 1)

the effects of the proposed programs will be evaluated with quality of life measured using the WHOQOL-BREF Difference in each outcome measure score between the pre-intervention evaluation and the evaluations post-intervention and at 9 months post-stroke, between the intervention and non-intervention groups.

Time frame
At the end of the study : 36 months
2

to evaluate the effects on cognitive complaint of the proposed programs at post-intervention, 6 months post-stroke and 9 months post-stroke in comparison with measurements taken before the start of management (pre-intervention visit 1)

the effects of the proposed programs will be evaluated with cognitive complaint measured using the FACT-Cog; Difference in each outcome measure score between the pre-intervention evaluation and the evaluations post-intervention and at 9 months post-stroke, between the intervention and non-intervention groups.

Time frame
At the end of the study : 36 months
3

to evaluate the effects on cognitive function of the proposed programs at post-intervention, 6 months post-stroke and 9 months post-stroke in comparison with measurements taken before the start of management (pre-intervention visit 1)

the effects of the proposed programs will be evaluated with cognitive function (notably attentional, executive and memory functions) measured using a custom-designed battery of neuropsychological tests; Difference in each outcome measure score between the pre-intervention evaluation and the evaluations post-intervention and at 9 months post-stroke, between the intervention and non-intervention groups.

Time frame
At the end of the study : 36 months
4

to evaluate the effects on mood and anxiety of the proposed programs at post-intervention, 6 months post-stroke and 9 months post-stroke in comparison with measurements taken before the start of management (pre-intervention visit 1)

the effects of the proposed programs on mood and anxiety will be measured by the HADS Difference in each outcome measure score between the pre-intervention evaluation and the evaluations post-intervention and at 9 months post-stroke, between the intervention and non-intervention groups.

Time frame
At the end of the study : 36 months

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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