About this trial
This randomized controlled trial aims to evaluate the effect of a self-efficacy-based educational intervention on exclusive breastfeeding among primigravid women attending a primary care center in Mexico. Participants in the intervention group will receive four weekly educational sessions focused on breastfeeding knowledge, self-efficacy, problem-solving skills, and emotional support during the third trimester of pregnancy. The control group will receive standard prenatal care. Breastfeeding self-efficacy and exclusive breastfeeding rates will be evaluated during postpartum follow-up at 1 and 3 months after delivery.
Eligibility criteria
This trial accepts healthy volunteersQualifiers
Pregnant women aged 18 years or older
Primigravidae in the third trimester of pregnancy
Receiving prenatal care at UMF No. 9, IMSS
Ability to attend the educational sessions
Disqualifiers
High-risk pregnancy
Medical conditions contraindicating breastfeeding
Cognitive impairment or communication difficulties preventing participation
Previous participation in breastfeeding educational programs
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy Educational Program
BehavioralParticipants will receive four weekly educational sessions during the third trimester of pregnancy based on breastfeeding self-efficacy theory. Sessions will include breastfeeding education, practical techniques, confidence building, problem-solving strategies, and support to improve exclusive breastfeeding practices postpartum.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Exclusive Breastfeeding Rate at 3 Months Postpartum
Proportion of mothers who maintain exclusive breastfeeding at 3 months postpartum after receiving an educational intervention based on breastfeeding self-efficacy.
Sponsors and contacts
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Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social
Lead sponsor
Tropical Disease Research Centre
Collaborator
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