About this trial
Researchers hypothesized that Bifidobacterium breve Supplement could reduce the progression rate of idiopathic scoliosis in children and potentially prevent the occurrence of new cases of scoliosis.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Age 6 to 15 years
Disqualifiers
Plans to relocate within the next 24 months
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Bifidobacterium breve
Dietary supplementOral Bifidobacterium breve supplementation, 4.5 × 10\^6 CFU daily for 6 months
Lifestyle Education
BehavioralA standardized education session delivered at baseline on diet optimization, appropriate exercise, and avoidance of unnecessary antibiotic use.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Change in Major Cobb Angle
Major curve magnitude will be measured on standing full-spine radiographs using the standard Cobb method.
Change in Angle of Trunk Rotation (ATR)
Trunk asymmetry will be assessed using a scoliometer to measure angle of trunk rotation.
Secondary outcomes
Scoliosis Research Society-22 (SRS-22) Questionnaire Score
Health-related quality of life will be assessed using the SRS-22 questionnaire, including pain, self-image, function, mental health, and treatment satisfaction.
Gut Microbiota Composition
Gut microbial composition in stool samples will be assessed using metagenomic sequencing or polymerase chain reaction methods.
Gastrointestinal Symptoms
Gastrointestinal symptoms and bowel movement frequency will be assessed through structured interview.
Serum Bile Acid Levels
Serum bile acid concentrations will be measured using blood samples collected from participants.
Sponsors and contacts
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