About this trial
This study aims to compare the effectiveness of core stabilization exercises versus traditional rehabilitation exercises in adolescents with idiopathic scoliosis. Participants are assigned to one of two intervention groups: a core stabilization exercise program or a traditional rehabilitation program. The study evaluates the impact of both interventions on spinal stability, posture, and functional outcomes. The results of this study may help identify more effective rehabilitation approaches for managing adolescent idiopathic scoliosis.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Female adolescents aged 11-18 years
Diagnosed with idiopathic scoliosis
Cobb's angle between 10° and 40°
Referred to physiotherapy
Disqualifiers
Congenital, neuromuscular, or secondary scoliosis
Previous spine surgery or spinal correction
Presence of rheumatologic, renal, cardiovascular, pulmonary, or vestibular disorders
Inability to follow verbal instructions
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Core stabilization Exercises program
BehavioralA supervised core stabilization exercise program targeting deep and global trunk musculature including the transversus abdominis, multifidus, pelvic floor, diaphragm, rectus abdominis, erector spinae, and oblique muscles. The program was delivered three times per week for 12 weeks, with each session lasting 45 minutes. Exercises were progressively advanced from static to dynamic tasks according to participant tolerance and performance.
Traditional Rehabilitation exercises program
BehavioralConventional Rehabilitation exercises commonly used in clinical practice for adolescents with idiopathic scoliosis
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Change in Cobb's Angle
Cobb's angle measured using the DIERS Formetric 4D spinal analysis system in static mode
Secondary outcomes
1. Maximum Axial Vertebral Rotation (Max AVR)
Measured using DIERS Formetric 4D
Pelvic Obliquity
Measured using DIERS Formetric 4D
Quality of Life (QoL)
The SRS-22 questionnaire consists of 22 items scored from 1 to 5, with total scores ranging from 1 (worst outcome) to 5 (best outcome). Higher scores indicate better quality of life.
Sponsors and contacts
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