Effect of Inspiratory Muscle Training in Cognition

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age60-90
SponsorUniversity of West Attica

About this trial

The goal of this clinical trial is to examine the effect of a respiratory muscle strengthening program on the cognitive and physical functioning of patients with neurocognitive disorders (Mild Cognitive Impairment) or those predisposed to them.

The main questions that aims to answer are:

1. Is Inpsiratory Muscle Training (IMT) feasible in people with mild cognitive impairement? 2. Could Inspiratory Muscle Training (IMT) improve congitive function in people with mild cognitive impairement? 3. Could Inspiratory Musclre training improve physical function in this population?

Participants will be:

1. \< 60 age or \> 90 age 2. MMSE (Mini Mental State Examination) score ≤ 28 and ≥ 18 and follow a high intensity IMT program along with a physical - cognitive program. or just the physical - cognitive program.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

MMSE (Mini Mental State Examination) score ≤ 28 και ≥ 18

stable treatment related to medication

Disqualifiers

MMSE score < 18 και > 28

psychological disorder

any contraindication to physical training

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Inspiratoty Muscle training

    Other intervention

    Participants will follow an IMT program through a threshold IMT device which consists of 5 set/6 breaths at 50-60% MIP for 3 months along with their usual physical and cogntive training

  • Usual Care

    Other intervention

    Physical and cognitive training

Treatment groups

76 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Inspiratory Muscle TrainingExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: ControlActive comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Mini Mental State Examination

Time frame
T0 at the beginning, T1 at 3 months (end of intervention), T2 at 6 months (follow-up)

Secondary outcomes

1

Frontal Assessment Battery

Time frame
T0 at the beginning, T1 at 3 months (end of intervention), T2 at 6 months (follow-up)
2

Addenbrooke's Cognitive Examination

Time frame
T0 at the beginning, T1 at 3 months (end of intervention), T2 at 6 months (follow-up)
3

Time up and Go (TUG)

Time frame
T0 at the beginning, T1 at 3 months (end of intervention), T2 at 6 months (follow-up)
4

Sit-to-Stand test

Time frame
T0 at the beginning, T1 at 3 months (end of intervention), T2 at 6 months (follow-up)

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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