Effect Of Left Head Rotation On Glottic View During Video Laryngoscopy In Obese Adults

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age18-65
SponsorRoyal Hospital, Oman

About this trial

This study aims to evaluate whether the Left Head Rotation (LeHeR) maneuver improves visualization of the vocal cords during video laryngoscopy in obese adult patients undergoing general anesthesia. Obesity is associated with increased difficulty in airway management due to excess upper airway soft tissue and altered anatomy, which may impair visualization during intubation.

In this prospective observational study, 50 adult patients with a body mass index (BMI) ≥30 kg/m² will undergo video laryngoscopy using a C-MAC D-blade. The glottic view will be assessed using the Percentage of Glottic Opening (POGO) score in the standard sniffing position and after rotating the head 45 degrees to the left (LeHeR maneuver). A difference in POGO score between the two positions will be analyzed.

Secondary outcomes include ease of intubation, number of attempts, time to successful intubation, and occurrence of complications such as desaturation or airway trauma. The study is expected to determine whether the LeHeR maneuver is a simple and effective technique to improve airway visualization in obese patients.

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Adult patients aged 18-65 years

Body mass index (BMI) ≥30 kg/m²

ASA physical status I-III

Scheduled for elective surgical procedures under general anesthesia requiring endotracheal intubation

Disqualifiers

Anticipated need for nasal intubation

Facial or upper airway pathology preventing laryngoscope insertion

Cervical spine instability or contraindication to head movement

Pregnant patients

Trial population

Adult patients aged 18-65 years with body mass index (BMI) ≥30 kg/m², classified as ASA physical status II-III, undergoing elective surgical procedures under general anesthesia requiring orotracheal intubation at a tertiary care hospital.

Trial design

Design model

Case-control

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

Not listed

Trial groups

No trial groups listed

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Change in Percentage of Glottic Opening (POGO) Score between Sniffing Position and Left Head Rotation

The Percentage of Glottic Opening (POGO) score will be assessed during video laryngoscopy in the sniffing position and after 45-degree left head rotation (LeHeR maneuver). The difference in POGO score between the two positions will be recorded for each participant.

Time frame
Baseline during induction of anaesthesia at the time of video laryngoscopy on Day 1 (single intra-operative assessment)

Secondary outcomes

1

Time to Successful Intubation

Time taken from insertion of the video laryngoscope blade into the oral cavity until successful placement of the endotracheal tube confirmed by capnography.

Time frame
During induction of anesthesia on Day 1
2

Ease of Intubation

Ease of intubation assessed using Fremantle score as easy, modified, or unachievable based on number of attempts and need for adjuncts.

Time frame
During tracheal intubation on Day 1
3

Number of Intubation Attempts

Number of attempts required to achieve successful tracheal intubation.

Time frame
During tracheal intubation on Day 1
4

Requirement of Airway Adjuncts

Need for additional maneuvers such as external laryngeal manipulation, cuff inflation, or use of Magill forceps during intubation.

Time frame
During tracheal intubation on Day 1

Other outcomes

Locations

This trial has no locations.

Sponsors and contacts

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