Effect of Light-Blocking Lenses on Hyperopic Anisometropic Children

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age6-12
SponsorZhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University

About this trial

To evaluate the effectiveness of light-blocking lenses in promoting emmetropization and reducing anisometropia in children with hyperopic anisometropia, and to assess the impact of light-intercepting lenses on visual function in this population.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Aged 6 years or older and 12 years or younger;

The more hyperopic eye has a spherical refractive error between +3.0 D and +7.5 D; the less hyperopic eye has a spherical refractive error of at least +2.0 D; cylindrical refractive error between -2.0 D and 0 D; interocular difference in spherical power >=1.5 D and in cylindrical power <=1.0 D;

Best-corrected visual acuity of 0.0 logMAR or better in both eyes;

Ocular deviation with spectacles less than 10 prism diopters;

Disqualifiers

History of ocular trauma or eye surgery;

Presence of pathological abnormalities on anterior or posterior segment examination, or a history of organic ocular diseases such as cataract, glaucoma, corneal disease, or fundus disorders;

Intraocular pressure greater than 21 mmHg;

Presence of systemic diseases or other conditions deemed unsuitable for study participation;

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • light-blocking lenses

    Other intervention

    The eye with higher hyperopia will be fitted with light-blocking lenses for full-time wear, while the fellow eye with lower hyperopia will be fitted with conventional single-vision lenses for full-time wear, over 12 months

  • single-vision lenses

    Other intervention

    Both eyes of the subjects will be fitted with conventional single-vision lenses for full-time wear over 12 months.

Treatment groups

90 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Intervention GroupExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: Control groupPlacebo comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Axial length

measured by optical biometer

Time frame
At baseline, 6 months, and 12 months

Secondary outcomes

1

Refractive error

measured by cycloplegic refraction

Time frame
At baseline, 6 months, and 12 months
2

Best-corrected visual acuity

measured by visual acuity chart

Time frame
At baseline, 6 months, and 12 months
3

Intraocular pressure

measured by non-contact tonometer

Time frame
At baseline, 6 months, and 12 months
4

Angle of deviation

measured by alternate cover test with prism

Time frame
At baseline, 6 months, and 12 months

Other outcomes

1

Height

measured by ruler

Time frame
At baseline, 6 months, and 12 months
2

Weight

measured by weighing scale

Time frame
At baseline, 6 months, and 12 months
3

Choroidal thickness (optional)

measured by OCT, optional

Time frame
At baseline, 6 months, and 12 months

Sponsors and contacts

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