About this trial
To evaluate the effectiveness of light-blocking lenses in promoting emmetropization and reducing anisometropia in children with hyperopic anisometropia, and to assess the impact of light-intercepting lenses on visual function in this population.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Aged 6 years or older and 12 years or younger;
The more hyperopic eye has a spherical refractive error between +3.0 D and +7.5 D; the less hyperopic eye has a spherical refractive error of at least +2.0 D; cylindrical refractive error between -2.0 D and 0 D; interocular difference in spherical power >=1.5 D and in cylindrical power <=1.0 D;
Best-corrected visual acuity of 0.0 logMAR or better in both eyes;
Ocular deviation with spectacles less than 10 prism diopters;
Disqualifiers
History of ocular trauma or eye surgery;
Presence of pathological abnormalities on anterior or posterior segment examination, or a history of organic ocular diseases such as cataract, glaucoma, corneal disease, or fundus disorders;
Intraocular pressure greater than 21 mmHg;
Presence of systemic diseases or other conditions deemed unsuitable for study participation;
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
light-blocking lenses
Other interventionThe eye with higher hyperopia will be fitted with light-blocking lenses for full-time wear, while the fellow eye with lower hyperopia will be fitted with conventional single-vision lenses for full-time wear, over 12 months
single-vision lenses
Other interventionBoth eyes of the subjects will be fitted with conventional single-vision lenses for full-time wear over 12 months.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Axial length
measured by optical biometer
Secondary outcomes
Refractive error
measured by cycloplegic refraction
Best-corrected visual acuity
measured by visual acuity chart
Intraocular pressure
measured by non-contact tonometer
Angle of deviation
measured by alternate cover test with prism
Other outcomes
Height
measured by ruler
Weight
measured by weighing scale
Choroidal thickness (optional)
measured by OCT, optional
Sponsors and contacts
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