Effect of Ozone Therapy on Remineralization of Initial Caries Lesions in Children

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age6-14
SponsorNeslihan Atmaca

About this trial

Initial caries lesions can be managed using non-invasive treatment approaches that promote remineralization and prevent lesion progression. Ozone therapy has been suggested as an adjunctive treatment because of its antimicrobial properties and its potential to enhance remineralization.

This randomized controlled clinical trial aims to evaluate the effect of ozone therapy on the remineralization of initial caries lesions in children. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either ozone therapy followed by application of a remineralizing gel or application of the remineralizing gel alone.

Changes in lesion status will be assessed over time using clinical and optical evaluation methods. The results of this study may contribute to the development of evidence-based minimally invasive approaches for the management of early caries lesions in pediatric patients.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

None

Disqualifiers

None

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Ozone Therapy

    Device

    Ozone therapy administered using the Ozonytron device for the treatment of initial caries lesions.

  • other

    Other intervention

    ROCS Medical Minerals gel applied according to the manufacturer's instructions for remineralization of initial caries lesions.

Treatment groups

80 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Ozone GroupExperimental treatment 2 interventions
Group B: Control GroupActive comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Change in Quantitative Light-Induced Fluorescence (QLF) fluorescence loss (ΔF) values of initial caries lesions

Fluorescence loss (ΔF) values of each initial caries lesion will be assessed using the QrayCam Pro system at baseline and follow-up visits (Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, and 8). The outcome will be reported as the change in ΔF values from baseline to each follow-up visit. Lower ΔF values indicate greater remineralization, reflecting reduced mineral loss.

Time frame
Baseline, Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, and Week 8

Secondary outcomes

1

Change in DIAGNOdent Pen laser fluorescence values of initial caries lesions

Laser fluorescence values of each initial caries lesion will be assessed using the DIAGNOdent Pen at baseline and follow-up visits (Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, and 8). The outcome will be reported as the change in DIAGNOdent Pen values from baseline to each follow-up visit. Lower DIAGNOdent values indicate reduced lesion severity and improved lesion status.

Time frame
Baseline, Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, and Week 8
2

Change in the clinical appearance of initial caries lesions assessed using standardized intraoral photographs

The clinical appearance of each initial caries lesion will be assessed using standardized intraoral photographs obtained at baseline and follow-up visits (Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, and 8). The outcome will be reported as changes in lesion appearance from baseline to each follow-up visit using predefined clinical evaluation criteria.

Time frame
Baseline, Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, and Week 8

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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Neslihan Atmaca

Lead sponsor

Marmara University

Sponsor institution