Effect of Paraffin Wax on Joint Contractures

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age16+
SponsorCentre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM)

About this trial

Limited studies have objectively evaluated the benefit on skin pliability, and relieving itch and pain of paraffin wax, nor has paraffin wax treatment been compared to mineral oil, which is an ingredient in therapeutic paraffin wax. The objective of this study is to examine the immediate impact after paraffin treatment compared with mineral oil controls on joint passive range of motion.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Adult burn survivors (16 years and older)

Have joint contractures ≥15% normal PROM at two different joints directly related to their burn injury/scars

Are proficient in English and/or French

Provide informed consent

Disqualifiers

Patients who have a cognitive/psychiatric condition that could impair their understanding of the consent process or adherence to protocol procedures

Patients with neurological impairments related to their burn injury, such as a drop foot or a drop wrist

Patients with pre-burn joint pathology that limited their PROM

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Paraffin wax

    Other intervention

    Application of Paraffin wax on joint contracture for 20 mins before removal

  • Mineral oil

    Other intervention

    Application of Mineral oil on joint contracture for 20 mins before removal

Treatment groups

12 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Joint contractures 1 wax, 2 oilExperimental treatment 2 interventions
Group B: Joint contractures 1 oil, 2 waxExperimental treatment 2 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

PROM changes

Passive range of motion of joint contractures treated with Paraffin wax or Mineral oil, before and after treatment, following regular and revised scar goniometry in extension and flexion

Time frame
20 minutes (enrollment to end of visit)

Secondary outcomes

1

AROM changes

active range of motion of joint contractures treated with paraffin wax or mineral oil, before and after treatment, following regular and revised scar goniometry in extension and flexion

Time frame
20 minutes (enrollment to end of visit)
2

Pain changes in joint contractures

Subjective pain of joint contractures treated with paraffin wax or mineral oil (before and after) with Visual analog thermometer

Time frame
20 minutes (enrollment to end of visit)
3

Itch changes in joint contractures

Subjective itch of joint contractures treated with paraffin wax or mineral oil (before and after) with Visual analog thermometer

Time frame
20 minutes (enrollment to end of visit)

Other outcomes

Locations

This trial has no locations.

Sponsors and contacts

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