Effect of Physical Activity Pattern on Cardiometabolic Health

ConditionLife Style
Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18-45
SponsorBrigham and Women's Hospital

About this trial

The goal of this study is to understand the interaction between the circadian system and physical activity.

Participants will:

* complete 2 inpatient stays * perform moderate exercise * be provided with identical meals * have frequent blood draws * provide urine and saliva samples

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

18-45 yr old

Body mass index (BMI) 18.5 - 34.9 kg/m2

No acute, chronic or debilitating medical conditions (e.g. metabolic, cardiovascular, respiratory, neurological, cancers, etc.)

Willing to adhere to the protocol requirements for the duration of the study

Disqualifiers

Currently smoking/vaping or 5 or more years of smoking/vaping

Currently pregnant or breastfeeding

History of drug or alcohol dependency

History of psychiatric illness or disorder

Trial design

Design model

Crossover

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Exercise intervention

    Behavioral

    Research participants will be assigned to two exercise conditions.

Treatment groups

26 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Exercise A-B InterventionExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: Exercise B-A InterventionExperimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

glucose level

mean glucose level after exercise session

Time frame
24-hour test period after exercise
2

mean arterial pressure

mean arterial pressure after exercise session

Time frame
24-hour test period after exercise

Secondary outcomes

1

insulin sensitivity index

Oral Minimal Model method estimates mean insulin sensitivity based on blood glucose and insulin levels from two mixed meal tests after exercise session

Time frame
about 12 and 24 hours after exercise
2

beta-cell function index

Oral Minimal Model method estimates mean beta-cell function based on blood glucose, insulin and c-peptide levels from two mixed meal tests after exercise session

Time frame
about 12 and 24 hours after exercise
3

total peripheral resistance

total peripheral resistance derived from BP waveform measured by finger plethysmography

Time frame
24-hour test period after exercise
4

autonomic nervous system activity

derived by time-domain heart rate variability analysis

Time frame
24-hour test period after exercise

Other outcomes

1

resting energy expenditure

energy expenditure will be measured at 1-2 hours interval by indirect calorimetry

Time frame
24-hour test period after exercise
2

respiratory exchange ratio

respiratory exchange ratio will be measured at 1-2 hours interval by indirect calorimetry

Time frame
24-hour test period after exercise

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

Brigham and Women's Hospital

Lead sponsor

National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)

Collaborator