About this trial
The primary aim of this study was to investigate the effects of progressive neck motor control exercises on craniocervical pain, posture, function and kinesiophobia in different types of temporomandibular dysfunction. The secondary aim of the study was to examine the differences between the effects of progressive neck motor control exercises on different types of temporomandibular dysfunction.
Eligibility criteria
This trial accepts healthy volunteersQualifiers
18 to 55 years old,
Temporomandibular joint-related complaints for at least 3 months,
Temporomandibular dysfunction is diagnosed as a result of clinical and radiological evaluation by the dentist,
Neck pain of 3 or more according to the numeric pain scale
Disqualifiers
Cognitive problems,
The one with the splint,
Those who have used painkillers or muscle relaxants for temporomandibular dysfunction complaints in the last 1 week,
With any systematic joint or muscle disease (e.g. fibromyalgia, rheumatoid arthritis),
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Progressive neck motor control exercise therapy
Other interventionThe exercise programme will be conducted as a single session two days a week for 6 weeks. The sessions will always be conducted by the same physiotherapist. Each exercise session will consist of 10 minutes of warm-up exercises, 40 minutes of neck motor control exercises and 10 minutes of cool down exercises. Each exercise will be performed as 2 sets of 10 repetitions.
Patient education
Other interventionThe content of this education consists of information about the disease and symptoms, chewing recommendations, dietary changes, parafunctional habits, activities to be avoided, posture recommendations.
Treatment groups
6
Treatment groupsSee each treatment group below.
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Fonseca Anamnestic Index
Assessment of Temporomandibular Dysfunction Severity
Numeric Pain Scale
Assessment of Pain, 0: No pain, 10: Maximum pain
Pressure pain threshold
Assessment of Pressure pain threshold
Range of motion
Assessment of Temporomandibular joint and neck range of motion
Secondary outcomes
Tampa kinesiophobia scale
Assessment of kinesiophobia for temporomandibular joint, 12 points: low kinesiophobia; 48 points:high kinesiophobia
Sponsors and contacts
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