About this trial
In this parallel, multicenter, single-blind randomized controlled trial, mechanical ventilated patients will be randomly assigned to two groups. One receives remimazolam to achieve sedation goals, while the other receives Midazolam. The primary outcome is the effect of remimazolam on duration of mechanical ventilated of critical patients compared to midazolam.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Critical ill patients that are mechanically ventilated within the first 48h of admission to the ICU and who would remain in the ICU for over 72h were enrolled in this study.
Age 18-80 years.
Voluntary informed consent.
Disqualifiers
Surgical treatment is performed within 24 hours.
Craniocerebral injury, post neurosurgery, non drug coma, mental illness or peripheral neuropathy.
Heart rates are less than 50 beats / min or severe atrioventricular block without pacemaker support.
The mean arterial pressure is less than 55 mmHg even though fluids and vasoactive drugs are administrated.
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Remimazolam
DrugRemimazolam will be diluted with 0.9% saline to ensure that the therapeutic drug and placebo are identical in appearance, and 50 ml syringes will serve as the containers for all intravenous drugs.
Midazolam
DrugMidazolam will be diluted with 0.9% saline to ensure that the therapeutic drug and placebo are identical in appearance, and 50 ml syringes will serve as the containers for all intravenous drugs.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Duration of mechanical ventilation
Weaning success is typically regarded as consecutive ventilator-free over 24h following liberation from a ventilator. The duration of mechanical ventilation is from the enrollment time to the weaning time. The study and observation would be stopped due to difficult ventilator weaning, which features weaning failure repeatedly for 3 weeks.
Secondary outcomes
Duration of endotracheal intubation
Duration of endotracheal intubation
Completion rate of sedation goal
completion rate of sedation goal = days of achieving sedation goals / total days of sedation (days from enrollment to successful ventilator withdrawal) × 100%
Remediation is defined as requiring combination with other sedations
If the sedation goal cannot be reached, the clinician will use non benzodiazepines according to the actual situation of the patient, and record the medication and dosage.
Length of stay in ICU and total length of stay
Length of stay in ICU and total length of stay
Sponsors and contacts
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Zhujiang Hospital
Lead sponsor
Integrated traditional Chinese and Western Medicine Hospital of Southern Medical University
Collaborator
First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College
Collaborator
Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University
Collaborator
Yunfu People's Hospital
Collaborator
Zhongshan Hospital Of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Collaborator
Guangdong Province Traditional Medical hospital
Collaborator
The Third Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University
Collaborator