Effect of the Aspiration Care Bundle on Preventing VAP

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorAkdeniz University

About this trial

Many pharmacological and non-pharmacological interventions are used to prevent ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP). Nurses are directly responsible for implementing non-pharmacological interventions and therefore have an important role in preventing VAP. The most important non-pharmacological nursing interventions to prevent VAP are hand hygiene and oral care. In addition, the head of the bed should be elevated to 30°-45°, head pressure should be monitored, and subglottic aspiration should be performed. Various care packages have been developed to prevent VAP. It has been determined that these care packages reduce the incidence of VAP. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of the aspiration care package applied in the intensive care unit on preventing the development of ventilator-associated pneumonia, and it was planned as a quasi-experimental study.

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Patients admitted to the pulmonary intensive care unit

Aged 18 years or older

Connected to mechanical ventilation via ETT/TT

Glasgow Coma Scale score: 8 or higher

Disqualifiers

Transferred from the pulmonary intensive care unit to another clinic

Diagnosed with ventilator-associated pneumonia within the first 24 hours

Glasgow Coma Scale score fell below 8 during the study

Deceased at the time of data collection

Trial design

Design model

Single group

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Aspiration care bundle

    Other intervention

    Evidence-based aspiration care protocol

Treatment groups

60 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: Conrol groupOther 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Clinical Pulmonary Infection Score

Clinical Pulmonary Infection Score (CPIS): The CPIS is a clinical scoring system developed to facilitate the diagnosis of ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP). It combines clinical, radiological, physiological, and microbiological parameters to provide a structured assessment of pulmonary infection in critically ill patients. Parameters evaluated in CPIS: * Temperature (fever or hypothermia) * Leukocyte count (leukocytosis, leukopenia, or normal range) * Tracheal secretions (absence, non-purulent, or purulent) * Arterial oxygenation (PaO₂/FiO₂ ratio) * Chest radiograph findings (infiltrates: absent, diffuse, or localized) * Culture of tracheal aspirate (no growth, light, or heavy growth of pathogenic bacteria) A total score \>6 is commonly considered suggestive of pneumonia.

Time frame
Through study completion, an average of 35 days
2

VAP rate monitoring form

Time frame
Through study completion, an average of 35 days

Secondary outcomes

Other outcomes

Locations

This trial has no locations.

Sponsors and contacts

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