EFFECTIVENESS OF A TRIPLE NUTRITIONAL INTERVENTION AND PHYSICAL IN PREDIABETIC PATIENRS

ConditionDiabetes
Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age35-70
SponsorBioaraba Health Research Institute

About this trial

Diabetes represents a substantial burden on health care systems. People with prediabetes IGT (impaired glucose tolerance) or IFG (impaired fasting glucose) are at high risk of developing diabetes, and up to 50% progress to diabetes within 5 years.

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effectiveness of a triple intervention (physical activity and ordered healthy diet) to improve glycosylated hemoglobin control in prediabetic patients.

MATERIAL AND METHODOLOGY: Randomized, open, controlled clinical trial with routine clinical practice (health advice for physical activity and healthy diet). Study population: obese or overweight patients of the OSI Araba aged 35-70 years who are in the contemplation stage.

Response assessment: Primary variable: glycosylated hemoglobin; Secondary variables: Body Mass Index (BMI) (kg/cm2); blood pressure (mm Hg); satisfaction questionnaire score; physical exercise index (IPAQ) (METs). Statistical analysis: The analysis of the main variable (change in HbA1c at 6 months between both groups) will be assessed by analysis of covariance, ANCOVA, adjusting for baseline HbA1c. Sample size: 41 patients per arm (+30% to cover losses to follow-up).

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

None

Disqualifiers

None

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • A TRIPLE INTERVENTION NUTRITION AND PHYSICAL ACTIVITY

    Combination product

    Intervention group: Health advice and triple intervention: 15 ml apple cider vinegar diluted in a glass of water before meals, order in the sequence of meals (sequence of food intake: first vegetables, second proteins, third fats and finally carbohydrates) and physical activity immediately after meals. Description of all interventions: Patients in both groups: all patients will receive health advice on sports practice from the WHO, Osakidetza and the Basque Government.

Treatment groups

82 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: INTERVENTIONAL GROUPExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: CONTROL GROUPNo intervention 0 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c)

Glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c)

Time frame
At baseline, 3 and 6 months

Secondary outcomes

1

BMI (kg/cm2)

BMI (kg/cm2)

Time frame
At baseline, 3 and 6 months
2

Satisfaction of patients

Score in the satisfaction questionnaire

Time frame
At 6 months
3

Physical exercise index

Physical exercise index (IPAQ)

Time frame
At baseline, 3 and 6 months
4

Compliance with the triple dietary intervention

Compliance with the triple dietary intervention

Time frame
At 3 and 6 months

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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