Effectiveness of a Virtual Reality-Based Sensory Stimulation Intervention in Preventing Delirium in Intensive Care Units

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18-90
SponsorChinese University of Hong Kong

About this trial

The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate the effectiveness of a VR-based sensory stimulation system in preventing ICU delirium in patients. The main questions it aims to answer are:

Is the VR-based sensory stimulation system more effective in preventing ICU delirium compared to usual care? Does VR sensory stimulation improve patient psychological well-being and clinical outcomes in the ICU?

Participants will:

Experimental Group:

Engage in VR-based sensory stimulation sessions involving visual or/and auditory stimulation.

Control Group:

Receive usual care without additional VR-based interventions.

Comparison:

Researchers will compare the outcomes between the experimental group (receiving VR-based sensory stimulation) and the control group (receiving usual care) to determine the effects of VR sensory stimulation on ICU delirium prevention, as well as its impact on patient psychological well-being and clinical outcomes.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

All ICU patients admitted to the study setting will be recruited if they are have: (1) ≥ 18 years, (2) the first time admitted to ICU and (3) a Richmond Agitation-Sedation Scale (RASS) score ≥-3

Disqualifiers

Patients will be excluded if they have: (1) been diagnosed with dementia, delirium or acute psychiatric illness at admission, (2) been diagnosed with end-stage cancer, (3) severe hearing impairment and cannot be corrected by hearing aids and (4) been admitted to ICU with radioactive material.

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • VR-based intervention

    Device

    The Virtual Reality-based sensory stimulation intervention will last for up to fourteen days, with all interventions administered by a research team. The primary outcomes will include delirium incidence, duration, and severity. The secondary outcomes will encompass patients' psychological well-being (post-traumatic stress disorder, sleep quality, and ICU memory), patients' clinical outcomes, and other outcomes (quality of life, independence, and cognitive function).

Treatment groups

324 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: VR-based sensory stimulationExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: Usual careNo intervention 0 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Delirium incidence, duration and severity

Delirium incidence means the number of patients who are delirious and delirium duration means the number of days that a patient is delirious.

Time frame
From the date of randomization and continues until either fourteen days have passed, the patient is discharged from the Intensive Care Unit (ICU), or the patient passes away from any cause, whichever comes first.

Secondary outcomes

1

Sleep quality

The Richards-Campbell Sleep Questionnaire (RCSQ) is employed to assess the sleep quality of ICU patients.

Time frame
From the date of randomization and continues until either fourteen days have passed, the patient is discharged from the Intensive Care Unit (ICU), or the patient passes away from any cause, whichever comes first.
2

Post Traumatic Stress Disorder

The 17-item PTSD Checklist (PCL) correspond to the DSM-III-R symptoms of PTSD and serves as a self-report scale for assessing PTSD

Time frame
At either the end of the fourteen-day period or when the patient is discharged from the Intensive Care Unit (ICU), whichever comes first.
3

ICU memory

The ICU-Memory Tool (ICU-M) will be used to measure ICU patients' ICU experience

Time frame
At either the end of the fourteen-day period or when the patient is discharged from the Intensive Care Unit (ICU), whichever comes first.
4

Patients' clinical outcomes

Medical outcomes will be extracted by the outcome assessor from the electronic health care system upon participants' discharge.

Time frame
At either the end of the fourteen-day period or when the patient is discharged from the Intensive Care Unit (ICU), whichever comes first.

Other outcomes

Locations

This trial has no locations.

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

Chinese University of Hong Kong

Lead sponsor

Shenzhen Hospital of Southern Medical University

Sponsor institution

Shenzhen Hospital of Southern Medical University

Collaborator

Peking University Shenzhen Hospital

Collaborator

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