About this trial
The effects of psychological treatment, mentalization-based therapy, will be studied among persons with mental disorders seeking help from mental health care services.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Age 18-64 years.
Severe psychological symptoms, decreased functioning ability for long-term
Challenges with interpersonal relationships and emotional regulation
Patients willing to receive MBT
Disqualifiers
Active substance use disorder (i.e., intoxication F1x.0, active dependence F1x.24, Continuous use F1x.25), a physiological withdrawal state F1x.3 and F1x.4, or psychotic disorder F1x.5).
Acute psychosis (defined as the recent onset of severe psychotic symptoms that interfere with functioning and are not yet in a therapeutic state. Non-acute psychotic symptoms are not exclusionary)
Disorder requiring inpatient treatment
Previously received MBT
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Mentalisation-Based Therapy
BehavioralMBT is conducted according to the treatment manual developed by Bateman \& Fonagy. Patients are offered weekly individual sessions with an MBT therapist for 12 months.
Treatment as Usual (TAU)
Other interventionThe TAU group will receive treatment as usual, which in mental health services might include medication, supportive counseling, short therapy, and other limited psychotherapeutic treatments such as DKT. There is no requirement for a frequency of visits for the usual psychiatric care of the TAU group, as this would not be realistic in the current service system, and the usual treatment would not be the usual treatment currently provided.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Clinical Outcomes in Routine Evaluation - Outcome Measure (CORE-OM)
A self-report measure of psychological distress and symptoms. Higher scores indicates worse outcomes. Includes four main domains: wellbeing, problems, functioning and risk (to self or others). Based on detailed instructions on calculating the scores, clinical score minimun 0 and maximum 40.
Secondary outcomes
The Big Five Inventory-2 Extra-Short Form (BFI-2-XS)
questionnaire assessing personality
the Inventory of Interpersonal Problems (IIP-32)
Questionnaire on interpersonal problems
Experiences in Close Relationships Short version (ECR-S)
Measures experiences in close relationships
Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (RSE)
Questionnaire on self-esteem
Other outcomes
Physical symptoms and illnesses
Information collected from the medical records. Data on physical symptoms or diagnosed physical illnesses, that the patient complains or seeks help will be collected from the medical records (visits to mental health care and somatic care).
Need of psychiatric services
Number of outpatient, inpatient and emergency visits. Data from medical records.
Use of medication
Use of psychiatric medications. Data from medical records.
Sponsors and contacts
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Oulu University Hospital
Lead sponsor
University of Oulu
Collaborator