Effectiveness of Virtual Reality vs Show-Do Technique on Dental Anxiety in Children With Hearing Impairment

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age6-12
SponsorOctober University for Modern Sciences and Arts

About this trial

This randomized controlled clinical trial aims to compare the effectiveness of virtual reality (VR) eyewear used as a distraction method in combination with the Show-Do (SD) technique versus the traditional Show-Do technique alone in managing dental anxiety and improving behavioral responses among Egyptian children with different levels of hearing impairment during a dental prophylaxis procedure. The study will evaluate dental anxiety using pulse rate and the PJS-Pictorial Scale, while behavior will be assessed using the Frankl Behavior Rating Scale. The trial seeks to provide evidence-based guidance on the implementation of VR technology as an adjunctive non-pharmacological tool for children with communication barriers in pediatric dentistry.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Children with moderate to severe Hearing impairment.

Children require dental prophylaxis.

Apparently, Health Children.

Disqualifiers

Children with severe cognitive impairment or developmental disorders.

Children who are unable or unwilling to cooperate with the study protocol or assessment.

Children with complicated systemic diseases.

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • virtual reality distraction

    Device

    children wear virtual reality glasses during dental prophylaxis procedure to reduce dental anxiety and enhance patient's behavior.

  • show-do technique

    Behavioral

    conventional behavioral technique where the dentist shows and then perform the procedure to reduce anxiety and build cooperation.

Treatment groups

54 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Children with different levels of hearing impairment, using Show-Do Technique in combined with VR eyExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: Children with different levels of hearing impairment, using Show-Do Technique:Active comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

anxiety level (objective)

tool: pulse oximeter unit: beats per minute

Time frame
baseline (5 minutes before session), during treatment (real-time), and immediately post-treatment (within 5 minutes)

Secondary outcomes

1

anxiety level (subjective)

tool: Pictorial Judgement Scale for Anxiety Assessment (PJS-pictorial scale) unit: score 1-5, (1: means very happy, 5: means very anxious.)

Time frame
immediately before treatment (baseline), during treatment (real-time), and immediately after treatment (post-procedure)
2

behavior assessment

tool: Frankel rating scale unit: score 1-4 (1: means definitely negative and 4: means definitely positive)

Time frame
immediately before treatment (baseline), during treatment (real-time), and immediately after treatment (post-procedure)

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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