Effects of a Large Language Model-Driven Chatbot on Reproductive Concerns After Cancer

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexFemale
Age15-39
SponsorThe Hong Kong Polytechnic University

About this trial

Reproductive health has emerged as a critical yet overlooked concern among Adolescent and Young Adult (AYA) cancer survivors, given their compromised potential for biological parenthood in prime childbearing years. Large language models (LLMs) offer a promising solution to bridge onco-fertility service gaps by integrating evidence-based knowledge and therapeutic frameworks. This pilot randomized controlled trial aims to assess the feasibility and preliminary effectiveness of an LLM-driven chatbot versus electronic brochure in addressing reproductive concerns among AYA cancer survivors.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

None

Disqualifiers

None

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Chatbot

    Other intervention

    A large language model-driven chatbot that incorporates acceptance and commitment therapy, a verified onco-fertility knowledge base, and relevant policy information.

  • Electronic brochure

    Other intervention

    An electronic brochure that contains psychoeducational materials, verified onco-fertility knowledge, and relevant policy information.

Treatment groups

60 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: ChatbotExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: Electronic brochureActive comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Total interaction time

The cumulative time spent interacting with the chatbot or reading the electronic brochure during the study period.

Time frame
At 4 weeks, 8 weeks
2

Number of active days

The total number of distinct days on which a participant actively engaged with the chatbot or accessed the electronic brochure.

Time frame
At 4 weeks, 8 weeks
3

Dropout rate

The proportion of randomized participants who do not complete the intervention or outcome measures.

Time frame
At 4 weeks, 8 weeks

Secondary outcomes

1

Reproductive concerns

Measured by Reproductive Concerns After Cancer (RCAC) scale.

Time frame
At baseline, 4 weeks, 8 weeks
2

Psychological flexibility

Measured by The second version of the Acceptance and Action Questionnaire (AAQ-II).

Time frame
At baseline, 4 weeks, 8 weeks
3

Depression

Measured by Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9).

Time frame
At baseline, 4 weeks, 8 weeks
4

Life quality

Measured by World Health Organization Quality of Life-BREF (WHOQOL-BREF).

Time frame
At baseline, 4 weeks, 8 weeks

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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The Hong Kong Polytechnic University

Lead sponsor

The University of Science and Technology of China

Collaborator

This trial is not recruiting at the moment. You can still explore other options: