About this trial
The combined use of follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH) has improved IVF pregnancy rates in infertile women aged 35-40, but its mechanisms remain unclear. This prospective study will examine how FSH and LH combined treatment affects cumulus cell energy metabolism. Sixty participants will be divided into two groups receiving either combined therapy or FSH alone. The study will analyze patient characteristics, infertility history, and compare mitochondrial function in cumulus cells to evaluate treatment effectiveness.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Age 35-40 years
BMI 18-30 kg/m2
planning to undergo IVF cycles
Disqualifiers
Primary ovarian insufficiency
history of oophorectomy
receiving oocyte donation
Chromosome anomaly
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
FSH and LH
DrugIn the study group, participants receive FSH and LH in IVF cycle
FSH
DrugIn the control group, participants receive FSH alone in IVF cycle
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
oxygen consumption rate of mitochodria (%)
to assess mitocondrial function in cumulus cells
Live birth rate (%)
a viable infant after 24 weeks of gestation
Secondary outcomes
Amount of ATP production (moles/min) of mitochodria
to assess mitocondrial function in cumulus cells
Clinical pregnancy rate (%)
the presence of a fetal heartbeat detected via transvaginal sonography at 6-7 weeks of gestation
Sponsors and contacts
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