About this trial
"This prospective observational study aims to evaluate the effects of adding low-dose ketamine (0.25 mg/kg) to standard propofol sedation on hemodynamic stability, sedation depth, and recovery times in adult patients undergoing elective colonoscopy. Sedation depth will be objectively monitored using the Bispectral Index (BIS) alongside clinical scoring. The study observes and compares two standard sedation regimens routinely used in the clinic: propofol alone versus a combination of propofol and low-dose ketamine.
Researchers will record intraoperative hemodynamic parameters (mean arterial pressure, heart rate, oxygen saturation) and BIS values at regular intervals from baseline to the end of the procedure. Furthermore, postoperative recovery quality, cognitive function, and discharge readiness will be comprehensively assessed using the Modified Aldrete Score, Post Anesthetic Discharge Scoring System (PADSS), and a computerized Psychomotor Vigilance Test (PVT-B) at specific time points. The total amount of propofol consumed to maintain adequate sedation will also be compared between the two observational cohorts."
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Patients scheduled for elective colonoscopy
ASA physical status I-II
Disqualifiers
ASA physical status ≥ III
Allergy to propofol or ketamine
History of psychiatric illness
Advanced cardiac disease
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Propofol group
Procedure/SurgeryPatients in this group will receive standard propofol sedation titrated to achieve a Bispectral Index (BIS) of 60-80 and a Ramsay Sedation Score of 2-3 during elective colonoscopy
Propofol + Ketamine
Procedure/SurgeryPatients in this group will receive a combination of standard propofol sedation and low-dose ketamine (0.25 mg/kg). Propofol will be titrated to achieve a Bispectral Index (BIS) of 60-80 and a Ramsay Sedation Score of 2-3 during elective colonoscopy
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Mean Arterial Pressure
Evaluation of Mean Arterial Pressure (MAP)
Secondary outcomes
Bispectral Index (BIS) Values
Objective assessment of sedation depth using the BIS monitor
Total Propofol Consumption
Total amount of propofol (in mg) consumed to maintain adequate sedation (Ramsay Score 2-3)
Sponsors and contacts
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